endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

what gland produces hormones that prepare the body for ‘fight or flight’ amongst other functions?

A

adrenal

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2
Q

what is a chemical messenger that is secreted directly into the blood?

A

hormones

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3
Q

Hypothyroidism describes a condition which means the person effected has an… (over or underactive)

A

underactive thyroid

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4
Q

what gland produces hormones that regulate the ovarian/menstrual cycle?

A

ovaries

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5
Q

what are some things that the hypothalamus plays a crucial role in?

A
  • releasing hormones
  • regulating body temperature
  • controlling appetite
  • managing sexual behaviour
  • regulating emotional responses
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6
Q

what gland produces hormones that regulate sex drive, the production of sperm, bone and muscle mass?

A

testes

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7
Q

the chemical messenger is secreted from what kind of gland?

A

endocrine gland

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8
Q

what gland produces hormones that regulate blood sugar levels?

A

pancreas

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9
Q

what are 2 glands of the endocrine system?

A
  • hypothalamus
  • pituitary
  • thyroid
  • pancreas
  • adrenal
  • ovaries
  • testes
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10
Q

what gland produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism, mood, bone maintenance and heart function amongst others?

A

thyroid

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