endocrine system Flashcards

1
Q
  1. true or false: the placenta protects an embryo from alcohol and other harmful substances that might be present in the mother’s blood
A

false

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2
Q
  1. the pancreas is located
A

close to the stomach

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3
Q
  1. which of the following hormones decreases the blood glucose level: growth hormone, glucocorticoids, epinephrine, insulin, glucagon
A

insulin

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4
Q
  1. Being lipid soluble, steroids can do all the following except
A

catalyze cyclic AMP

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5
Q
  1. An example fo negative feedback in the endocrine system?
A

when the amount of a hormone reaches a certain level, the endocrine system stops the release of that hormone

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6
Q
  1. the pineal gland produces
A

melatonin

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7
Q
  1. the gland that produces thymosin is located where?
A

middle upper chest

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8
Q
  1. the gland that is primarily responsible for the body metabolism is located where
A

the throat

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9
Q
  1. the producer of hormone released by the posterior pituitary is located where
A

hypothalamus

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10
Q

31.the pineal gland is located where

A

the brain

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11
Q
  1. the hormone _____ controls the development of male characteristics
A

testosterone

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12
Q
  1. the endocrine gland called the ______ gland controls the amount of calcium in the blood
A

pituitary

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13
Q
  1. A hormone released by the ___ gland controls the amount of calcium in the blood
A

parathyroid

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