energy in ecosystems (pyramids) Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
what does energy in ecosystems mean?
A
food chains show th transfer of energy from one level to the next. lots of energy is lost at each level. this means that only a very small quantity is used for growth an is available at the next level in the food chain
2
Q
name 3 ways energy can be lost along the food chain
A
heat
undigested materials
movement
3
Q
what is a pyramid of numbers?
A
represent the number of each organism at each trophic level in a food chain, these can be irregularly shaped
4
Q
what is a pyramid of energy
A
represent the amount of energy at each level in a food chain. They are always pyramid shaped as energy is always lost between levels in food chain.