energy, power and resistance Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

E.M.F

A

energy gained per unit charges passing through the supply

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2
Q

potential difference

A

energy transferred per unit charge

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3
Q

equation for EMF

A

energy transferred/charge

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4
Q

equation for potential difference

A

work done/charge

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5
Q

ohms law

A

current is directly proportional to the potential difference across it

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6
Q

equation for resistance

A

potential difference/current

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7
Q

what factors affect potential difference?

A

material of the wire
length of the wire
temperature of the wire
cross sectional area of the wire

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8
Q

what is power?

A

power is the rate at which energy is transferred from one form to another

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9
Q

equation for power?(not in formulae booklet)

A

power=energy/time

power=work done/time

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10
Q

what is a kilowatt-hour?

A

it is 100W for 3600s and is therefor 3 600 000 J

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