Energy Profile Diagrams Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

what is activation energy?

A

minimum amount of energy required to break reactant bonds

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2
Q

Small activation energy …

A

less energy required.

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3
Q

Larger activation energy…

A

more energy required

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4
Q

for endothermic reactions the enthalpy will always be…

A

positive because the reaction is using heat energy.

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5
Q

For exothermic reactions the enthalpy will always be …

A

negative because the reaction is producing heat energy.

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6
Q

how to idientify if the energy profile diagram is showing an exo or endo thermic reaction?

A

if the reactants are higher than the prodcuts (so the dip is going down) ; exothermic

if the reactanst are lower than the products (so the dip is going up) ; endothermic

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7
Q

how to calculate the activation energy?

A

u take the number of the highest point in the dip and subtract it by the reactant number

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