Energy Sources Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Advantages of solar energy

A

No noise
Available in all locations
No greenhouse gasses produced

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2
Q

Disadvantages of solar power

A

Dependent on amount of light
Requires a large area for panels

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3
Q

Advantages of geothermal energy

A

Can be used all day
Requires small amount of space
Little to no noise

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4
Q

Disadvantages of geothermal energy

A

Not available in all locations
Releases some greenhouse gasses
Possible pollution of ground water

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5
Q

explain how convection current is formed in a container

A
  • water near heater is heated
  • heated water expands
  • density of heated water decreases
  • warm water rises
  • cooler water sinks
  • is a continuous process
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6
Q

why would an empty container heat more than a container of water

A
  • particles move quicker in gasses
  • convection current is faster in gasses
  • mass of air in empty container is less than mass of water in full container
  • specific heat capacity of air is less than of water
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