Energy Systms Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What dos ATP-PC rly on

A

stored ADP and phosphocreatine (PC)

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2
Q

How much ATP does ATP-PC yield

A

1

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3
Q

How much energy do you gain from ATP-PC

A

10 to 15 secs

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4
Q

What are the by products for ATP-PC

A

none

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5
Q

How much rest is required for this system to be fully utilized again

A

3 minutes

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6
Q

What sports use the ATP-PC pathway

A

50 and 100 metre dash, high jump, olympic weightlifting

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7
Q

Where does ATP-PC happen

A

sarcoplasm

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8
Q

Does ATP-PC use oxygen

A

no

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9
Q

How many rxns does ATP-PC involve

A

1

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10
Q

Where does Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic occur

A

sarcoplasm

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11
Q

How many rxns are involved in Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic

A

10 biochemical rxns

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12
Q

How many ATP does Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic yield

A

twice of ATP-PC; 2 (net)

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13
Q

How much energy does Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic provide

A

additional 15s to 3mins

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14
Q

Does Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic use oxygen

A

no

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15
Q

What are the byproducts of Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic

A

pyruvate, lactic acid, water

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16
Q

What sports use Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic pathway

A

speedskating, 400-metre hurdle, hockey shifts

17
Q

What is the source for Glycolysis Anaerobic Lactic

18
Q

What are the 3 sub pathways for cellular respiration

A

glycolysis, kreb cycle, ETC

19
Q

What does cellular respiration use as its source

A

Glycogen as well as glucose, fats, and proteins

20
Q

What does pyruvate get converted to in the presence of oxygen in cellular respiration

21
Q

How many ATP is formed in Krebs Cycle

22
Q

Where does cellular respiration take place

23
Q

How many ATP is produced in ETC

24
Q

What are the byproducts of cellular respiration

A

carbon dioxide and water

25
how many ATP are produced IN TOTAL in cellular respiration
36
26
How much energy does cellular respiration provide
120 seconds and beyond
27
Does cellular respiration use oxygen
yes
28
How many rxns are in cellular respiration
19
29
What sports use cellular respiration
marathon, cycling, soccer
30
What are fatty acids converted to? Where do they enter
acetyl coA via beta oxidation; kreb cycle
31
What are proteins converted to?
broken down into amino acids and converted to glycogen in the liver; enters energy pathways as glucose