eng1 glosor Flashcards

(150 cards)

1
Q

Abhor

A

Regard with disgust and hatred.

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2
Q

Abjure

A

Solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim)

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3
Q

Abortive

A

Failing to produce the intended result.

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4
Q

Abstemious

A

Indulging only very moderately in something, especially food and drink.

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5
Q

Accost

A

Approach and address (someone) boldly or aggressively.

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6
Q

Acrimonious

A

(Typically of speech or discussion) angry and bitter.

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7
Q

Alacrity

A

Brisk and cheerful readiness.

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8
Q

Altruistic

A

Showing a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfish.

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9
Q

Ameliorate

A

Take (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

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10
Q

Amicable

A

Exhibiting goodwill and an absence of antagonism.

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11
Q

Anathema

A

Something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.

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12
Q

Anomaly

A

Something different, abnormal, peculiar, or not easily classified.

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13
Q

Appellation

A

A name or title.

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14
Q

Ardent

A

Very enthusiastic or passionate.

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15
Q

Artifice

A

Clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others.

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16
Q

Artless

A

Without guile or deception.

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17
Q

Audacity

A

A willingness to take bold risks / Rude or disrespectful behaviour; impudence.

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18
Q

Avarice

A

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

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19
Q

Banal

A

So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.

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20
Q

Belligerent

A

Hostile and aggressive.

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21
Q

Blatant

A

Done openly and unashamedly.

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22
Q

Burgeon

A

Begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.

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23
Q

Cache

A

A collection of items of the same type stored in a hidden or inaccessible place.

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24
Q

Cajole

A

Persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.

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25
Callous
Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.
26
Cant
Hypocritical and sanctimonious talk, typically of a moral, religious, or political nature.
27
Capricious
Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behaviour.
28
Caustic
Capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action : corrosive.
29
Celerity
Swiftness of movement.
30
Choleric
Bad-tempered or irritable.
31
Clique
A small close-knit group of people who do not readily allow others to join them.
32
Cogent
(Of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing.
33
Complacent
Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.
34
Complicity
Association or participation in or as if in a wrongful act.
35
Conflagration
A big fire or other devastating event
36
Conjecture
To arrive at or deduce by surmise or guesswork : guess.
37
Consternation
A feeling of strong annoyance and anger, usually because of something bad that you cannot change or that is completely unexpected
38
Contort
To bend unnaturally
39
Culpable
Deserving blame.
40
Cursory
Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.
41
Dearth
Scarcity that makes dear.
42
Debris
Scattered pieces of rubbish or remains.
43
Decadence
Moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury.
44
Decreipit
Worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
45
Derogatory
Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.
46
Desultory
Lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm.
47
Detriment
The state of being harmed or damaged.
48
Diatribe
A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.
49
Discern
Recognize or find out.
50
Disparate
Essentially different in kind; not able to be compared.
51
Disseminate
To spread abroad as though sowing seed.
52
Duress
Threats, violence, constraints, or other action used to coerce someone into doing something against their will or better judgement.
53
Edifice
A large, imposing building / A complex system of beliefs.
54
Efficacy
The ability to produce a desired or intended result.
55
Egregious
Extremely and conspicuously bad.
56
Elicit
To call forth or draw out (something, such as information or a response).
57
Eminent
(Of a person) famous and respected within a particular sphere.
58
Ennui
A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.
59
Epitome
A person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type.
60
Eschew
Deliberately avoid using; abstain from.
61
Euphemism
A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
62
Evanescent
Soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing.
63
Exacerbate
Make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse.
64
Exonerate
(Of an official body) absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing.
65
Expunge
Obliterate or remove completely (something unwanted or unpleasant).
66
Extol
Praise enthusiastically.
67
Extortion
The crime of obtaining something from someone, especially money, by using force or threats.
68
Fallacious
Based on a mistaken belief.
69
Fastidious
Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
70
Fatuous
Silly and pointless.
71
Flagrant
(Of an action considered wrong or immoral) conspicuously or obviously offensive.
72
Foist
Impose an unwelcome or unnecessary person or thing on.
73
Fortuitous
Happening by chance rather than intention.
74
Fraught
(Of a situation or course of action) filled with or likely to result in (something undesirable).
75
Fulsome
Complimentary or flattering to an excessive degree / Of large size or quantity; generous or abundant.
76
Garrulous
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
77
Germane
Relevant to a subject under consideration.
78
Gesticulate
Use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words.
79
Gregarious
Fond of company; sociable.
80
Guile
Sly or cunning intelligence.
81
Guise
An external form, appearance, or manner of presentation, typically concealing the true nature of something.
82
Gullible
Easily tricked, naive
83
Heinous
(Of a person or wrongful act, especially a crime) utterly odious or wicked.
84
Histrionics
Melodramatic behaviour designed to attract attention.
85
Hyperbole
Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
86
Ignominous
Deserving or causing public disgrace or shame.
87
Impeccable
Perfect, without fault
88
Importune
Harass (someone) persistently for or to do something.
89
Impunity
Exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
90
Indolent
Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.
91
Inebriated
Drunk
92
Inexorable
Impossible to stop or prevent.
93
Ingratiate
Bring oneself into favour with someone by flattering or trying to please them.
94
Insatiable
Not able to be sated
95
Internecine
Destructive to both sides in a conflict.
96
Intrepid
Fearless; adventurous (often used for rhetorical or humorous effect).
97
Inundate
Overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with.
98
Inveigh
Speak or write about (something) with great hostility.
99
Itinerant
Travelling from place to place.
100
Jaunty
Silly, light-hearted
101
Juxtapose
Place or deal with close together for contrasting effect.
102
Laconic
(Of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words.
103
Lethargic
Almost unconscious
104
Lithe
Bendable, slim
105
Livid
Furious
106
Loathe
To hate
107
Lurid
Unpleasantly bright in colour, especially so as to create a harsh or unnatural effect.
108
Malevolent
Ill intent
109
Malleable
Easily changed
110
Maudlin
Self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental.
111
Miscreant
A person who has done something wrong or unlawful.
112
Moribund
Near death
113
Myriad
Many of something
114
Nascent
(Especially of a process or organization) just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.
115
Nefarious
(Typically of an action or activity) wicked or criminal.
116
Obliterate
To destroy
117
Obloquy
Strong public condemnation.
118
Ominous
Something dreaded, scary, foreboding
119
Ostentatious
Characterized by pretentious or showy display; designed to impress.
120
Ostensible
Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so.
121
Ostracize
To exclude someone
122
Overt
Done or shown openly; plainly apparent.
123
Paroxysm
A sudden attack or outburst of a particular emotion or activity.
124
Parsimonious
Very unwilling to spend money or use resources.
125
Paucity
The presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities or amounts.
126
Penchant
To have a knack for something
127
Penury
The state of being very poor; extreme poverty.
128
Perfidious
Deceitful and untrustworthy.
129
Perfunctory
(Of an action) carried out without real interest, feeling, or effort.
130
Pernicious
Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.
131
Peruse
Examine carefully or at length.
132
Plethora
A large or excessive amount of something.
133
Poignant
Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
134
Prescient
Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.
135
Proffer
To offer something.
136
Profligate
Recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources.
137
Promulgate
Promote or make widely known (an idea or cause).
138
Rapacious
Aggressively greedy or grasping.
139
Rebuke
An expression of sharp disapproval or criticism.
140
Remuneration
Money paid for work or a service.
141
Repertoire
A stock of plays, dances, or items that a company or a performer knows or is prepared to perform.
142
Risible
Provoking laughter through being ludicrous.
143
Sanguine
Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation / Blood-red.
144
Scurrilous
Making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation.
145
Succinct
(Especially of something written or spoken) briefly and clearly expressed.
146
Sultry
Hot and humid.
147
Tortuous
Tull of twists and turns.
148
Trenchant
Vigorous or incisive in expression or style.
149
Ubiquitous
Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
150
Unconscionable
To act without a conscience