ENGINEERING Flashcards by Julia Alexis

Q

Genetic engineering

A

Les manipulations génétiques

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Q

A genetic engineer

A gene scientist

A

Un généticien

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Q

The genetic code

A

Le code génétique

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Q

The gene pool

The gene blueprint

A

Le patrimoine génétique

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Q

A gene therapy

A

Une thérapie génétique

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Q

A stem cell

A

Une cellule souche

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Q

An embryo

A

Un embryon

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Q

To harvest stem cells

A

Récolter des cellules souches

Créer des cellules souches

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Q

Human cloning

A

Le clonage humain

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Q

Animal cloning

A

Le clonage animal

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Q

A recipient

A

Un receveur

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Q

A donor

A

Un donneur

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Q

Therapeutic cloning

A

Le clonage thérapeutique

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Q

Reproductive cloning

A

Le clonage reproductif

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Q

To repair

A

Réparer

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Q

To extract

A

Extraire

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Q

A replacement part

A

Une pièce de rechange

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Q

A human organ tissue

A

Du tissu d’un organe humain

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Q

A designer baby

A

Un bébé sur mesure

Q

A genetic disease

A

Une maladie génétique

Q

A missing gene

A

Un gène manquant

Q

A faulty gene

A

Un gène défectueux

Q

Genetic counselling

A

Le conseil génétique

Q

The precautionary principle

A

Le principe de precaution

A label

Une étiquette

To label

Étiqueter

Labelling

L’Étiquetage

The long-term effects

Les effets à long terme

Genetically engineered

Génétiquement modifié

Genetic screening

Le dépistage génétique

The gene transfer

Le transfert de gènes

To raise ethical issues

Poser des problèmes d’éthique

Immoral

Immoral

Unethical

Contraire à l’éthique

Controversial

Controversé

To tamper with

Manipuler

To misuse

Détourner

Nanotechnologies

Les nanotechnologies

Microsurgery

La micro-chirurgie

A manipulation

Une manipulation

Teleoperated

Manipulé à distance

To visualize

Visualiser

A microrobot

Un robot miniaturisé

An scanning tunnel microscope

Un microscope à effet tunnel

To magnify (by)

Grossir (de)

Magnification

Le grossissement