ENGINEERING Flashcards

1
Q

Genetic engineering

A

Les manipulations génétiques

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2
Q

A genetic engineer

A gene scientist

A

Un généticien

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3
Q

The genetic code

A

Le code génétique

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4
Q

The gene pool

The gene blueprint

A

Le patrimoine génétique

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5
Q

A gene therapy

A

Une thérapie génétique

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6
Q

A stem cell

A

Une cellule souche

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7
Q

An embryo

A

Un embryon

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8
Q

To harvest stem cells

A

Récolter des cellules souches

Créer des cellules souches

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9
Q

Human cloning

A

Le clonage humain

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10
Q

Animal cloning

A

Le clonage animal

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11
Q

A recipient

A

Un receveur

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12
Q

A donor

A

Un donneur

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13
Q

Therapeutic cloning

A

Le clonage thérapeutique

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14
Q

Reproductive cloning

A

Le clonage reproductif

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15
Q

To repair

A

Réparer

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16
Q

To extract

A

Extraire

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17
Q

A replacement part

A

Une pièce de rechange

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18
Q

A human organ tissue

A

Du tissu d’un organe humain

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19
Q

A designer baby

A

Un bébé sur mesure

20
Q

A genetic disease

A

Une maladie génétique

21
Q

A missing gene

A

Un gène manquant

22
Q

A faulty gene

A

Un gène défectueux

23
Q

Genetic counselling

A

Le conseil génétique

24
Q

The precautionary principle

A

Le principe de precaution

25
Q

A label

A

Une étiquette

26
Q

To label

A

Étiqueter

27
Q

Labelling

A

L’Étiquetage

28
Q

The long-term effects

A

Les effets à long terme

29
Q

Genetically engineered

A

Génétiquement modifié

30
Q

Genetic screening

A

Le dépistage génétique

31
Q

The gene transfer

A

Le transfert de gènes

32
Q

To raise ethical issues

A

Poser des problèmes d’éthique

33
Q

Immoral

A

Immoral

34
Q

Unethical

A

Contraire à l’éthique

35
Q

Controversial

A

Controversé

36
Q

To tamper with

A

Manipuler

37
Q

To misuse

A

Détourner

38
Q

Nanotechnologies

A

Les nanotechnologies

39
Q

Microsurgery

A

La micro-chirurgie

40
Q

A manipulation

A

Une manipulation

41
Q

Teleoperated

A

Manipulé à distance

42
Q

To visualize

A

Visualiser

43
Q

A microrobot

A

Un robot miniaturisé

44
Q

An scanning tunnel microscope

A

Un microscope à effet tunnel

45
Q

To magnify (by)

A

Grossir (de)

46
Q

Magnification

A

Le grossissement