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England In 1558 [legitimacy, Gender; Marriage] Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Marriage?

A

Unmarried- unusual for a queen to rule in her own right(As Christian tradition suggesting men should be in authority)

-many disapproved of a queen regnant (queen who actually ruled)

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2
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Laws?

A

In order to pass laws- she needed the support of parliament

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3
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Age?

A

Elizabeth was young (21 years old) and lacked experience

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4
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Finance?

A

Elizabeth’s government needed money (as the crown was already in £300 000 debt)

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5
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Legitimacy?

A

People doubted her legitimacy-
as the pope had refused to recognise her mothers marriage to Henry VIII

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6
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Catholics?

A

Catholics refused to acknowledge Elizabeth’s right to rule England

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7
Q

What was a problem Elizabeth faced when queen in relation to: Religion?

A

Elizabeth was Protestant .Her predecessor Mary was catholic.
(Catholic risk of rebellion- especially due to Henry VIII dissolving the monasteries)

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8
Q

Why would marriage be an issue for Elizabeth?

A

It would reduce her power -husband would be expected to govern + deal with parliament.

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9
Q

Why would inexperience be an issue for Elizabeth?

A

She needed support/ advice of her privy council, especially her Secretary of State: Sir William Cecil.

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10
Q

What would the reaction to marriage be from Catholics and Protestants?

A

Catholics- Angry if married to Protestant.
Protestants- Angry if married to catholic

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11
Q

(Yet) If Elizabeth went unmarried, why would this be an issue?

A

She needs an heir- or risk her throne being vacant upon her death and lead to civil war.

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