English Flashcards

1
Q

Significance?

5 W’s

A

Significance is often measured by the value of the effect of the significant person, place, event, or thing

The effect of significance can be measured by: the amount of people affected, the change of pattern, or an increased shift in a certain direction.

Who, what, where, when, why and how

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of consonant sounds

Ex: Peter piper picked a peck of pickled peppers

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3
Q

Assonance?

A

The repetition of similar vowel sounds

EG “I must confess that in my quest I felt depressed and restless”

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4
Q

Personification

A

A lifeless object is given human characteristics or feelings

EG: “The car complained as the key was roughly turned in the ignition”

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5
Q

Simile

A

A comparison between two things using the words “like” or “as”
EG: “In the Spring our palms peeled like snakes”, “You were as brave as a lion”

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6
Q

Metaphor

A

An implied comparison between two different things without using the words “like” or “as”
EG: “The curtain of night fell upon us”, “She is doing a tightrope walk with her grades this semester”

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7
Q

Symbolism

A

A word or image that is used to represent a different, usually more significant, idea
EG: “My love for Linton is like the foliage in the woods. Time will change it, I’m well aware, as winter changes the trees.”

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8
Q

Hyperbole

A

The use of exaggeration for effect

EG “I’ve told you to clean your room a million times!”, “It was so cold I saw polar bears wearing hats and jackets.”

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9
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

An onomatopoeia is a word that actually looks like the sound it makes, and we can almost hear those sounds as we read.
EG “Water plops into the pond”, “he hit the ball so hard, bang!”

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10
Q

Introduction

A

The introduction sets the mood, gives the setting (time and location), introduces the characters and background information

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11
Q

Rising Action(s)

A

The rising action(s) are the first series of impactful event(s) that usually explain the conflict and lead to the climax

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12
Q

Climax

A

The climax is the highest point of suspense and is usually the ‘turning point’ in the story

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13
Q

Falling Action (denouement)

A

The denouement usually shows the effect(s) of the climax and the storyline is explained or resolved

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14
Q

Conclusion

A

The final outcome of the story

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15
Q

Conflict

A

A conflict is a struggle between characters or opposing forces

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16
Q

The types of conflict

A

person vs person, person vs themselves, person vs nature, and person vs society.

17
Q

Theme

A

The theme is the underlying or ‘big idea’ message in the story, known as the central idea.
The theme is based off of the information in the story, and not our personal opinions

18
Q

Tone

A

the feeling that is created by the author

19
Q

Mood

A

the feeling that is interpreted by the reader

20
Q

Foreshadow

A

When the author hints of actions that will occur later in the story

21
Q

Flashback

A

When the author refers to scenes that have occurred chronologically before the beginning of the story The point of view is the perspective from which the story is told. There are several different types

22
Q

Static character

A

A character that remains the same throughout the story

23
Q

Dynamic character

A

A character that changes or develops during the course of the story

24
Q

Topic Sentence

A

ONE sentence that explains to the reader what your paragraph is going to be about

25
Q

Body

A

Three points that are related to the topic sentence. Each point should be proven by specific examples and related back to the topic

26
Q

Concluding Sentence

A

ONE sentence that wraps up the idea of the paragraph.