ENGLISH Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Refers to the process of
delivering a speech in front of
an audience.

A

PUBLIC
SPEAKING?

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2
Q

refers simply to the person who is presenting.

A

SPEAKER

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3
Q

which is what speaker will say.

A

Content

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4
Q

which is how the speaker organize the
message.

A

Structure

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5
Q

which is the way you present the speech.

A

Style

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6
Q

parts of message

A

Content, Structure, Style

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7
Q

the intended recipient of the message.

A

AUDIENCE

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8
Q

6 things to consider of the audience

A

gender;
race;
location;
profession;
activity;
the type of group (homogeneous or heterogeneous).

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9
Q

it is how the message gets sent.

A

CHANNEL

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10
Q

received response or information from your audience.

A

FEEDBACK

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11
Q

ELEMENTS OF PUBLIC SPEAKING

A

SPEAKER
MESSAGE
AUDIENCE
CHANNEL
FEEDBACK

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12
Q

OTHER ELEMENTS OF PUBLIC SPEAKING

A

NOISE

ENVIRONMENT/VENUE

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13
Q

The speaker memorizes what he or she is going to say
word-for-word.

A

MEMORIZED SPEECH

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14
Q

The speaker reads aloud while holding the speech text.

A

MANUSCRIPT SPEECH

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15
Q

The speaker prepares for the speech in advance but
delivers it mastered (not memorized) and with minimal notes.

A

EXTEMPORANEOUS SPEECH

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16
Q

4 TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO
DELIVERY

A

MEMORIZED SPEECH
MANUSCRIPT SPEECH
IMPROMPTU SPEECH
EXTEMPORANEOUS SPEECH

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17
Q

The speaker delivers a speech aimed at providing information about a person, place, thing, or event.

A

SPEECH TO INFORM

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18
Q

The speaker delivers a speech that provides step-by-step instructions on how to do something.

A

SPEECH TO INSTRUCT

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19
Q

The speaker delivers a speech intended to stir the emotions of the audience.

A

SPEECH TO
ENTERTAIN

20
Q

The speaker delivers a speech
designed to convince the audience to think in a certain way or do something.

A

SPEECH TO
PERSUADE

21
Q

4 TYPES OF SPEECHES ACCORDING TO
PURPOSE

A

SPEECH TO INFORM
SPEECH TO INSTRUCT
SPEECH TO ENTERTAIN
SPEECH TO PERSUADE

22
Q

an academic writing that aims
to persuade readers

A

Persuasive Speech

23
Q

Parts of Persuasive Speech

A

INTRODUCTION, BODY, CONCLUSION

24
Q

Types of Evidence

A

Facts, Statistics, Quotes, Examples

25
3 Types of Call of Action
With a prediction, With a question, With a quotation
26
refers to the credibility of the speaker.
Ethos
27
refers to the access to emotions and values.
Pathos
28
refers to the use of logic, reasoning, evidence, or facts to back up claims.
Logos
29
. Which Greek philosopher established the mode of persuasion in persuasive speech?
ARISTOTLE
30
7 Some catchy hooks include:
a. Opening with unusual detail b. Opening with strong statement c. Opening with quotation d. Opening with an anecdote e. Opening with a statistic or fact f. Opening with a question g. Opening with an exaggeration or outrageous statement.
31
A type of evidence that add more meaning to your ideas and make them more concrete.
EXAMPLES
32
A type of evidence that support your position are invaluable.
Quotes
33
A type of evidence come from reliable sources and do not forget to cite them appropriately.
STATISTICS
34
A type of evidence a powerful means of convincing,
FACTS
35
refers to the highness and lowness of the voice
PITCH
36
four levels of pitch
low normal high extra high
37
is the pattern of rise and fall of the voice
intonation
38
the voice is raised on the stresses syllable and goes down on the other remaining syllables
2-3-1 pattern (shift)
39
the stressed syllable is the last syllable in the sentence
2-3-1 pattern (glide)
40
the voice starts with a normal pitch, then goes up on the accented syllable and remains up until the end of the sentence
2-3-3 pattern
41
is the loudness or softness of the voice
volume
42
refers to the pauses made in speech
juncture
43
short pause
/ one slant line
44
long pause
// two slant lines
45
stop or period
octothorpe
46
refers to the emphsasis placed on certain sound or words when speaking
stress
47
refers to the rate or the speed by which someone is speaking
tempo