English 4 Flashcards

(95 cards)

1
Q

une espèce

A

a species !! noter le s !!

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2
Q

disparaître

A

to become extinct

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3
Q

être menacé d’extinction

A

to be threatened with extinction

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4
Q

un pin

A

a pine tree

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5
Q

un tronc

A

a trunk

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6
Q

une catastrophe causée par l’homme

A

a man-made disaster

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7
Q

prévenir les risques

A

to anticipate hazards

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8
Q

couler (à décliner, dans le sens couler au fond)

A

to sink (sank, sunk)

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9
Q

la mousson

A

monsoon

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10
Q

sortir de son lit (pour un cours d’eau)

A

to overflow

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11
Q

mal gérer une catastrophe

A

to mishandle a disaster

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12
Q

les conséquences d’une catastrophe

A

the aftermath of a disaster

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13
Q

le golfe du Mexique

A

the Gulf of Mexico

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14
Q

la responsabilité

A

responsibility

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15
Q

prendre des mesures draconiennes

A

to take drastic action

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16
Q

un carton

A

a cardboard box

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17
Q

les pays de l’OPEP

A

the OPEC countries

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18
Q

une raffinerie de pétrole

A

an oil refinery

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19
Q

une plate-forme pétrolière

A

an oil rig

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20
Q

un choc pétrolier

A

an oil shock

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21
Q

goudron

A

tar

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22
Q

une éolienne

A

a windmill

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23
Q

une ferme éolienne

A

a windfarm

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24
Q

un panneau solaire

A

a solar panel

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25
les déchets nucléaires
radioactive waste
26
de l'uranium enrichi
enriched uranium
27
se convertir au nucléaire
to go nuclear
28
Tchernobyl
Chernobyl
29
a storage facility
un site de stockage
30
peu à peu *4
gradually, step by step, little by little, progressively
31
muet *2
speechless, dumb
32
syllabe
syllable
33
tous les jours de la semaine
7 days a week
34
paragraphe *2
paragraph, section
35
roman policier
detective roman, detective novel
36
un immeuble à 3 étages *2
a 3 storey building, a 3 floor building
37
lotissement
housing estate
38
corrompu (adjectif)
corrupt et PAS corrupted (verbe)
39
moitié (+ pl)
half pl halves
40
Damas
Damascus
41
dévasté par le crime
crime-ridden
42
un braconnier
a poacher
43
coincé
stranded
44
préférer
to prefer !! past double r: he preferred
45
supérieur *2
superior upper
46
réduire les émissions de CO2
to abate carbon dioxide emissions
47
un surplus de la balance commerciale
a trade surplus
48
le ministre des finances au RU
the Chancellor of the Exchequer
49
les perspectives économiques sont sombres
the economic outlook is bleak
50
le marché du travail *2
the job market, the labour market
51
un licenciement économique
a layoff
52
toucher les allocations chômage *3
to be on the dole, to be on unemployment benefit, to be on welfare
53
les perspectives de carrière
career prospects
54
une entreprise publique
a state-owned company
55
une fusion
a merger
56
fusionner avec
to merge with
57
une OPA
a takeover bid
58
faire faillite
to go bankrupt
59
renflouer une compagnie
to bail out a company
60
les allocations famililiales
child benefit
61
cotiser pour sa retraite
to pay money into a pension
62
reculer l'âge de la retraite
to postpone retirement age
63
être un fardeau pour
to be a burden on
64
un fraudeur du fisc *2
a tax evader, a tax dodger
65
être à court d'argent
to be short of money
66
jeter son argent par les fenêtres
to throw one's money down the drain
67
un panneau publiscitaire *2
a hoarding, a billboard
68
un slogan
a catchphrase
69
un événement sportif
a sporting event
70
une réaction protectionniste
a protectionist backlash
71
l'OMC
the WTO
72
imposer un embargo
to impose an embargo
73
lever un embargo
to lift an embargo
74
riposter, se venger
to retaliate
75
un centre commercial *2
a mall, a shopping precinct
76
un passager
a passenger
77
un aiguilleur du ciel
an air traffic controller
78
inaugurer
to usher in
79
le transport maritime *2
sea transport, maritime transport
80
les produits laitiers *2
milk products, dairy products
81
le boeuf, animal et viande
an ox (pl oxen), beef
82
le veau, animal et viande
a calf (pl calves), veal
83
l'agriculture bio
organic farming
84
l'agriculture intensive
intensive farming
85
une subvention agricole
an agricultural subsidy
86
la PAC
the CAP
87
le forum de Davos
the WEF
88
la protection de l'environnement
environmental protection
89
une découverte capitale
a major breakthrough
90
la médecine de pointe
state-of-the-art medicine
91
une cellule souche
a stem cell
92
un embryon
an embryo
93
ouvrir de nouvelles perspectives
to open up new prospects
94
les OGM
GMOs
95
une firme pharmaceutique
a pharmaceutical firm