English Comp Final Exam Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.

A

Noun.

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2
Q

A word that replaces a noun.

A

Pronoun.

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3
Q

A word that expresses action or a state of being.

A

Verb.

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4
Q

A word that describes a noun.

A

Adjective.

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5
Q

A word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

A

Adverb.

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6
Q

A word that shows the relationship between a noun and another word in the sentence.

A

Preposition.

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7
Q

A word that connects words or groups of words.

A

Conjunction.

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8
Q

A word or phrase that expresses emotion.

A

Interjection,

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9
Q

The noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb.

A

Direct Object.

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10
Q

The noun or pronoun that indirectly receives the action.

A

Indirect Object.

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11
Q

The sentence type that contains one independent clause.

A

Simple Sentence.

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12
Q

The sentence type that contains two independent clauses joined by a conjunction or semicolon.

A

Compound Sentence.

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13
Q

The sentence type that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

A

Complex Sentence.

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14
Q

The sentence type that contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

A

Compound-Complex Sentence.

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15
Q

Which type of verb connects the subject with a word that describes it?

A

Linking verbs.

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16
Q

Which type of verb expresses an action.

A

Action verbs.

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17
Q

Which type of clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence.

A

Independent Clause.

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18
Q

Which type of clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.

A

Dependent Clause.

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19
Q

A direct comparison without using “like” or “as”.

A

Metaphor.

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20
Q

A comparison using “like” or “as”.

A

Simile.

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21
Q

Two contradictory words together.

A

Oxymoron.

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22
Q

Exaggeration for effect.

A

Hyperbole.

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23
Q

A word that imitates a sound.

A

Onomatopoeia.

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24
Q

Repetition of the same beginning sound.

A

Alliteration.

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25
Who wrote "Desiree's Baby"?
Kate Chopin.
26
Who are the main character(s) in "Desiree's Baby"?
Desiree Aubigny, Armand Aubigny, and Madame Valmonde.
27
Who wrote "The Lottery"?
Shirley Jackson.
28
Who are the main character(s) in "The Lottery"?
Tessie Hutchinson, Bill Hutchinson, Old Man Warner, and Mr. Summers.
29
Who wrote "Lamb to the Slaughter"?
Roald Dahl.
30
Who are the main character(s) in "Lamb to the Slaughter"?
Mary Maloney, Patrick Maloney, and Jack Noonan.
31
Who wrote "The Tell-Tale Heart"?
Edgar Allen Poe.
32
Who are the main character(s) in "The Tell-Tale Heart"?
The narrator, the old man, and the police officers.
33
Who wrote "Miss Brill"?
Katherine Mansfield.
34
Who are the main character(s) in "Miss Brill"?
Miss Brill.
35
Who wrote "The Story of an Hour"?
Kate Chopin.
36
Who are the main characters in "The Story of an Hour"?
Louise Mallard, Brently Mallard, and Josephine.
37
Who wrote "A & P"?
John Updike.
38
Who are the main characters in "A & P"?
Sammy, Queenie, and Lengel.
39
What does MLA stand for?
Modern Language Association.
40
Where is the header located? What information does it contain?
The header is located in the upper right corner of the page. The four main elements in the heading are your name, instructor's name, course name, and date.
41
What is the font type for MLA format? Font size?
The font type for MLA format is Times New Roman. The font size is 12-point.
42
What is the spacing for MLA format?
The spacing for MLA format is double-spaced.
43
What is the use of language to communicate intentionally, efficiently, and effectively?
Rhetoric.
44
What is composed of the writer (or speaker), the audience, the opportunity, the message (purpose or genre), and the context in which you are communicating?
Rhetorical Situation.
45
What does it mean when text is arranged in order of occurrence (from beginning to end)?
It is in ⭐CHRONOLOGICAL⭐ order. (Chronologically)
46
What does it mean when after your initial reading, you reread the text by alternating between moving forward and looping back?
You are reading ⭐RECURSIVELY⭐.
47
What is the issue compelling you to speak or write?
Rhetorical Opportunity.
48
Who are the specific people whom the author considers capable of being influenced?
Rhetorical Audience.
49
Which audience type demonstrates interest or expertise in the subject?
Specialized Audience.
50
Which audience type consists of readers with differing levels of expertise and varying interest in the subject at hand?
Diverse Audience.
51
Which audience type is composed of a primary rhetorical audience and a secondary audience who have access to and may read the text?
Multiple Audiences.
52
Which classification of writing emphasizes the writer's feelings and reactions to people, objects, events, or ideas?
Expressive Writing.
53
Which classification of writing focuses more on objects, events, or ideas than on the writer's feelings about them?
Expository Writing.
54
Which classification of writing is intended to influence the reader's attitudes and actions?
Argumentative Writing.
55
Because the writing process is __________, you may find yourself returning to a specific activity (generating ideas, researching, or editing, for instance) several times as you plan and draft a piece of writing.
Recursive.
56
Which step of the writing process is the initial stage that may involve exploring your topic by talking with others working on the same assignment, keeping a journal, freewriting, asking questions, and conducting preliminary research?
Prewriting (Step one of the writing process).
57
Which step of the writing process involves writing down your ideas quickly, writing as much as you can without worrying about being perfect or staying on topic?
Drafting (Step two of the writing process).
58
Which step of the writing process offers you the opportunity to focus your purpose in terms of your audience, establish a clear thesis statement that conveys your main idea, and organize your ideas toward those ends?
Revising (Step three of the writing process).
59
Which step of the writing process focuses on surface features: punctuation, spelling, word choice, grammar, sentence structure, and all the rest of the details of Standardized English?
Editing (Step four of the writing process).
60
What is an explicit declaration (usually one sentence) of the main idea, which identifies your topic and your stance on that topic?
Thesis Statement.
61
_______ describe a person, place, or thing.
Details.
62
Which rhetorical method discusses a sequence of events, normally in chronological order, to develop a particular point or set a mood?
Narration (Narrative writing).
63
Which rhetorical method by which describing a person, place, object, or sensation, you can make your writing come alive?
Description (Descriptive writing).
64
Which rhetorical method might describe (descriptive writing) the items used in a process and then narrate (narrative writing) the steps of the process chronologically?
Process Analysis.
65
Which rhetorical method raises the question "Why?" and must answer it to the satisfaction of the audience?
Cause and Effect (Cause-and-consequence analysis).
66