English Final Flashcards
(14 cards)
When to put a comma
- Separate independent clauses
- After an introductory clause
- Between all items in a series
- Indicate direct address
- Dates, addresses, titles, and numbers
- Rename a noun
- To set off nonrestrictive/nonessential clauses
- Direct quotations
When to use a colon
- To introduce lists
- To introduce material that explains or restates
When to use a semicolon
- To separate main causes that are not joined by the coordinating conjunctions and, or, for, nor, so, but, yet
- To separate main clauses that are joined by adverbs such as however, therefore, nevertheless, moreover, furthermore, and consequently
Nominative
I, we, you, he, she, it, they
Objective
Me, us, you, him, her, it, them
Possesive
My, mine, our, ours, your, yours, his, her, hers, its, their, theirs
Reflexive
Myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves
Coordinating Conjunctions
And, but, so, or, for, yet, not
Correlative Conjunctions
both/and, either/or, neither/nor, not only/but also
Subordinating Conjunction
although, after, as, before, because, how, if, once, since, than, though, until, 5 w´s
simple sentence
a sentence with 1 independent clause
compound sentence
a sentence that contains 2 or more independent clauses
complex sentence
a sentence that contains 1 independent clause and 1 or more dependent clauses
compound-complex sentence
a sentence that contains 2 or more independent clauses and 1 or more dependent clause