English Final Review Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

what is an allegory?

A

The device of using character or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction

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2
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The repetition of sounds

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3
Q

Whats an allusion?

A

a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize

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4
Q

Who is the antagonist?

A

A character who opposes the hero

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5
Q

Whats a blank verse?

A

unrhymed poetry that has a regular rhythm and line length

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6
Q

whats Caesura?

A

a pause or break within a line of poetry

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7
Q

Whats a climax?

A

The height of tension or turning point in a story

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8
Q

Whats the conflict?

A

Tension or difficulties faced by the characters in the story

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9
Q

Whats an epic poem?

A

a long narrative poem telling of a hero’s deeds

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10
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

The use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot

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11
Q

Whats a framework story?

A

story within a story

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12
Q

Whats a free verse?

A

Poetry that lacks regular meter and, often, rhyme as well.

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13
Q

Whats irony?

A

An event, situation, action, or statement that reveals inconsistency

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14
Q

What is limited perspective?

A

the narrator tells only what one character sees, thinks, hears, and feels

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15
Q

Whats a metaphor?

A

An comparison between two things, or between a character or event

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16
Q

Whats motif?

A

recurring structures, and literary devices that help inform the text’s major themes

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17
Q

Whats a narrator?

A

The voice telling the story

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18
Q

Whats a plot?

A

events or course of action that moves the story along

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19
Q

Whats a protagonist?

A

Te hero of the story

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20
Q

Whats rhyme?

A

Two words that sound the same

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21
Q

Whats Satire?

A

the use of humor to emphasize human weaknesses or imperfections

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22
Q

Whats a similie?

A

An explicit comparison between two things, signified by the words like or as.

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23
Q

Whats a stanza?

A

a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

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24
Q

Whats symbolizm?

A

The use of objects or characters to represent ideas.

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25
Whats theme?
a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in a literary or artistic work
26
Whats a passive voice?
The subject recieves the action
27
Whats an action voice
The subject performs the action
28
What are the four purposes of a sentence
Declarative- Makes a statement Exclamatory- Expresses strong emotion Imperative- Makes a command Interrogative- Asks a question
29
What are the 5 parts of a sentence?
Subject, Verb, Complete Sense, Capital Letter and end mark
30
Whats a phrase?
group of words that does not contain both a subject AND a verb
31
Whats a clause?
group of words that contains a subject AND a verb.
32
What are the 2 components of a sentence?
Independent clause and Dependent clause
33
Whats an independent clause?
has a verb and a subject – makes complete sense by itself.
34
Whats a dependent clause?
not a complete thought; cannot stand alone
35
What are linking verbs?
used with Predicate Nouns or Predicate Adjectives. Linking verbs have no action.
36
What are the 5 principle parts of verbs?
Infinitive, Present, Past, Present participle, Past participle
37
What are the three verb time tenses?
Present, Past, Future
38
What are the 4 verb form tenses?
Simple, Perfect, Progressive, Perfect Progressive
39
What are the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd person verbs
1st- I/WE 2nd- You/you 3rd- He/She/It/They
40
What are the 8 types of speech?
Noun, Verb, adverb, adjective, pronoun, preposition, Interjunction, Conjuction
41
Whats a noun?
Person, Place or Thing
42
Whats a verb
asserts action
43
Whats an adverb?
modifies verbs, adjectives, other adverbs
44
Whats an adjective?
modifies nouns or pronouns
45
What are pronouns?
used instead of a noun in order to avoid repetition
46
Whats a preposition?
connects noun or pronoun to the rest of the sentence
47
Whats an interjection?
sudden, emotional expressions
48
Whats a conjunction?
connects words, phrases, clauses.
49
What are the four verb types?
Intransative, Transative, Helping, and linking verbs
50
What is a transitive verb?
transfers action from subject to object
51
Whats an intransative verb?
verbs that are not followed by objects; no action transferred from subject to object
52
Whats a helping verb?
helping another verb assert action, being, existence
53
What are three verb moods?
Indicative, Imperative, and Subjunctive
54
Whats a proper noun?
specific person, place, thing – must be capitalized
55
Whats a common noun?
non-specific person, place, thing; not capitalized
56
Whats a concrete noun?
A physical Substance
57
Whats an abstract noun?
An idea or concept
58
Whats a collective noun?
Grouping nouns
59
What are the correlative conjunctions?
``` Either/Or Neither/Nor Both/And Whether/Or Not/But Not only/But Also ```
60
Which literature Time Period was Mythological?
Native American
61
Which literature Time Period consisted of histories, journals, personal poems, sermons, and diaries, focused on moral attitudes, and was written by Jonathan Edwards, William Bradford, and Ann Bradstreet
Puritan
62
Which literature Time Period consisted of political documents, speeches, and letters. The writings were often meant to explore the ideas of liberty, patriotism, government, nationalism, and American character. They were written by Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, and Thomas Paine
Enlightenment/Revolutionary
63
Which literature Time Period consisted of Neoclassicism and was written by Cooper, Poe, Thoreau, Emerson, Dickinson, Hawthorne, and Melville.
Romanticism
64
Which literature Time Period consisted of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Bronson Alcott, W.H. Channing, Margaret Fuller, and Elizabeth Peabody.
Transcendentalism
65
Which literature Time Period consisted of horror stories written by Poe and Hawthorne
Gothic
66
Which literature Time Period consisted of The late 1800's being a new generation to writing. written by Mark Twain and Henry James
Realism
67
Which literature Time Period consisted of another outgrowth of Realism, Regionalism in literature is the tendency among certain authors to write about specific geographical areas.
Regionalism
68
Which literature Time Period was led by Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell
Imagism
69
What are similies?
use the words like or as to connect two | unlike things.
70
What are metaphors?
harder to create, also compare but | without the like or as.
71
What are the capatalization rules?
first word of a sentence Proper Nouns and names The word ''I"