English key termss Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

A name to describe things that have no physical qualities

A

Abstract noun

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2
Q

Word that modifies noun or pronoun

A

Adjective

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3
Q

To refer to something indirectly or metaphorically

A

Allusion

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4
Q

Repetition of the same or similar or similar vowl sounds

A

Assonance

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5
Q

Verb that precedes another verb

A

Modal verbs

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6
Q

Group of words usually with a finite verb

A

Clauses

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7
Q

Name that refers to a group of people, animals or things

A

Collective noun

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8
Q

Commonly occurring phrase in speech

A

Comment clause

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9
Q

Sentence made up of one main and one or more subordinate clauses

A

Complex sentence

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10
Q

Adjective made up of two words joined by a hypen

A

Compound adjective

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11
Q

Deliberately elaborate metaphor

A

Conceit

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12
Q

Word that joins elements of equal rank

A

Co-ordinating conjunction

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13
Q

Mood used to express statement

A

Declarative mood

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14
Q

“The”

A

Definite article

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15
Q

Group of words which add extra information to independent main clause

A

Dependent/subordinate clause

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16
Q

Verb that expresses action rather than state

A

Dynamic verbs

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17
Q

Omission of sounds in connected speech

A

Elison

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18
Q

The omission part of a sentence

A

Ellipsis

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19
Q

Mood that expresses strong emotions

A

Exclamatory mood

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20
Q

Words used in hesitating speech

A

Fillers

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21
Q

Exaggeration used to heighten feeling and intensity

A

Hyperbole

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22
Q

Mood that expresses a command

A

Imperative mood

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23
Q

Mood expressing a question

A

Interrogative mood

24
Q

Group of words joined together by similarities

25
Term used to describe vocabulary of language
Lexis
26
Variety that does not conform to standard form as used in society
Non-standard lexis
27
Naming word
Noun
28
Non-verbal communication using gestures, posture and facial expressions.
Paralinguistics
29
Study of sound
Phonolgy
30
Use of pitch, volume, pace and rhythm to draw attention to key elements of spoken language.
Prosodic features
31
Words that emphasize extremes
Superlactive
32
Stretch of spoken language used instead of 'sentence' in spoken language
Utterance
33
The words used to name or refer to people when talking to them
Vocatives
34
I, we, our, us
First person pronoun
35
You
Second person pronoun
36
My, mine,our, your, his ,hers
Possessive pronoun
37
Words of one syllable
Monosyllables
38
Level of formality in text
Register
39
Informal language use e.g. naw
Colloquialism
40
Way words form sentences (ordering to create meaning)
Syntax
41
Meaning of words
Semantics
42
One word that has multiple meanings
Homonym
43
Figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa
Synecdoche
44
An utterance and response that often go together
Adjacency pairs
45
Structure of a text
Discourse structure
46
Words that sound like they're describing e.g. hiss, crash, bang
Onomatopoeia
47
oh
interjection
48
When there are conjunctions between each item, usually to stress that each item has equal importance
Polysyndetic listing
49
When there are no conjunctions between the items
Asyndetic listing
50
Come before main verbs: be, do and have
Auxiliary verbs
51
Auxiliary verb expressing necessity or possibility
Modal verb
52
Word representing mental process
Stative verb
53
This, that, those (referring to something)
Demonstrative pronoun
54
Human described like an animal e.g. "Squak"
Zoomorphism
55
Asks question and then immediately answers it
Hyperphora
56
When utterances in line continues to next
Caesura