english lang 2 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a Metaphor?

A

A comparison between two things without using “like” or “as.”
Example: “Time is a thief.”

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2
Q

What is a Simile?

A

A comparison between two things using “like” or “as.”
Example: “Her smile was as bright as the sun.”

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3
Q

What is Alliteration?

A

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words in a sentence or phrase.
Example: “Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”

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4
Q

What is Onomatopoeia?

A

Words that imitate the sound they represent.
Example: “Buzz,” “crash,” “whisper.”

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5
Q

What is Hyperbole?

A

An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
Example: “I’ve told you a million times.”

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6
Q

What is Personification?

A

Giving human qualities to non-human things or abstract ideas.
Example: “The wind whispered through the trees.”

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7
Q

What is Repetition?

A

Repeating words or phrases for emphasis or to create rhythm.
Example: “Never, never, never give up.”

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8
Q

What is a Rhetorical Question?

A

A question asked for effect, where no answer is expected.
Example: “How many times do I have to tell you?”

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9
Q


What is an Allusion?

A

A reference to another text, event, or figure, often from history or mythology.
Example: “He was a real Romeo with the ladies.”

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10
Q

What is Anaphora?

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.
Example: “I have a dream… I have a dream…” (Martin Luther King Jr.)

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11
Q

What is an Oxymoron?

A

A figure of speech in which two contradictory terms appear together.
Example: “Deafening silence” or “Bittersweet.”

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12
Q

What is Juxtaposition?

A

Placing two contrasting elements close together to highlight their differences.
Example: “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.” (Charles Dickens)

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13
Q

What is Irony?

A

When the opposite of what is expected happens.
Example: A fire station burns down.

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14
Q

What is a Euphemism?

A

A mild or less direct way of expressing something harsh or unpleasant.
Example: “Passed away” instead of “died.”

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

What is Juxtaposition?

A

Placing two contrasting ideas, characters, or settings next to each other for comparison.
Example: A bright sunny day followed by a sudden storm.

17
Q

What is Emotive Language?

A

Words chosen to evoke an emotional response from the reader or audience.
Example: “The innocent child was left homeless and starving.”

18
Q

What is Direct Address

A

Speaking directly to the reader or audience, often using “you.”
Example: “You can make a difference!”

20
Q

What is a Simile?

A

A comparison between two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

Example: ‘Her smile was as bright as the sun.’

21
Q

What is a Metaphor?

A

A direct comparison between two things, stating something is something else.

Example: ‘Time is a thief.’

22
Q

What is Alliteration?

A

The repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words.

Example: ‘Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.’

23
Q

What is Onomatopoeia?

A

Words that imitate the sound they represent.

Example: ‘The clock ticked loudly in the quiet room.’

24
Q

What is Personification?

A

Giving human qualities to non-human things or abstract ideas.

Example: ‘The wind whispered through the trees.’

25
What is Hyperbole?
An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally. ## Footnote Example: 'I’ve told you a million times.'
26
What is a Rhetorical Question?
A question asked for effect, where no answer is expected. ## Footnote Example: 'How many times do I have to tell you?'
27
What is Repetition?
The repeating of words or phrases for emphasis or effect. ## Footnote Example: 'Never, never, never give up.'