english language devices Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A figure of speech that compares two unlike things directly.

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2
Q

True or False: Similes use ‘like’ or ‘as’ to make comparisons.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: An ________ is an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.

A

hyperbole

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4
Q

What is personification?

A

The attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities.

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5
Q

Which of the following is an example of alliteration? a) Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers b) The sun is shining c) She sells seashells by the seashore

A

a

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6
Q

What is the purpose of irony?

A

To convey a meaning that is opposite to the literal meaning.

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7
Q

True or False: An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines contradictory terms.

A

True

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8
Q

Define ‘imagery’.

A

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates mental images.

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9
Q

What is an idiom?

A

A phrase or expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a comparison between two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

A

simile

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11
Q

What device uses a part to represent the whole?

A

Synecdoche

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12
Q

True or False: A pun is a form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term.

A

True

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13
Q

What is the definition of ‘tone’ in literature?

A

The author’s attitude toward the subject or audience.

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT a type of figurative language? a) Metaphor b) Simile c) Tautology d) Alliteration

A

c

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15
Q

Define ‘symbolism’.

A

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of a rhetorical question?

A

To make a point rather than to elicit an answer.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: A ________ is a narrative device that hints at future events.

A

foreshadowing

18
Q

What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?

A

A simile uses ‘like’ or ‘as’ for comparison, while a metaphor does not.

19
Q

True or False: Consonance refers to the repetition of vowel sounds.

20
Q

What is a ‘climax’ in a narrative?

A

The point of highest tension or drama in a story.

21
Q

Define ‘satire’.

A

The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: An ________ is a statement that contradicts itself.

23
Q

What is the role of a ‘protagonist’?

A

The main character around whom the story revolves.

24
Q

True or False: A hyperbole is a form of understatement.

25
What is 'diction' in writing?
The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.
26
Which device uses repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words?
Alliteration
27
Fill in the blank: A ________ is a literary device that provides hints about what will happen later in the story.
foreshadowing