english language devices Flashcards
(27 cards)
What is a metaphor?
A figure of speech that compares two unlike things directly.
True or False: Similes use ‘like’ or ‘as’ to make comparisons.
True
Fill in the blank: An ________ is an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
hyperbole
What is personification?
The attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities.
Which of the following is an example of alliteration? a) Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers b) The sun is shining c) She sells seashells by the seashore
a
What is the purpose of irony?
To convey a meaning that is opposite to the literal meaning.
True or False: An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines contradictory terms.
True
Define ‘imagery’.
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates mental images.
What is an idiom?
A phrase or expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements.
Fill in the blank: A ________ is a comparison between two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
simile
What device uses a part to represent the whole?
Synecdoche
True or False: A pun is a form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term.
True
What is the definition of ‘tone’ in literature?
The author’s attitude toward the subject or audience.
Which of the following is NOT a type of figurative language? a) Metaphor b) Simile c) Tautology d) Alliteration
c
Define ‘symbolism’.
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
What is the purpose of a rhetorical question?
To make a point rather than to elicit an answer.
Fill in the blank: A ________ is a narrative device that hints at future events.
foreshadowing
What is the difference between a simile and a metaphor?
A simile uses ‘like’ or ‘as’ for comparison, while a metaphor does not.
True or False: Consonance refers to the repetition of vowel sounds.
False
What is a ‘climax’ in a narrative?
The point of highest tension or drama in a story.
Define ‘satire’.
The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock.
Fill in the blank: An ________ is a statement that contradicts itself.
paradox
What is the role of a ‘protagonist’?
The main character around whom the story revolves.
True or False: A hyperbole is a form of understatement.
False