English Literary Techniques Flashcards

Paper 2 Q1 (50 cards)

1
Q

What is Alliteration?

A

The repetition of a single consonant sound at the beginning of words or on stressed syllables.

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2
Q

Define Allegory.

A

A story in prose or verse with a literal meaning co-existing with a metaphorical interpretation.

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3
Q

What does Allusion refer to?

A

An implicit reference to another work of literature, art, or a person/event.

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4
Q

What is Anaphora?

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive sentences or clauses.

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5
Q

Define Antithesis.

A

Contrasting ideas, often using opposite meanings, to highlight differences.

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6
Q

What is an Anecdote?

A

A brief story or account used to reinforce a point.

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7
Q

What is Anacoluthon?

A

A sentence that begins in one way but ends in a different way, often with a hyphen linking two clauses.

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8
Q

Define Antonomasia.

A

The substitution of a proper noun for an epithet or title.

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9
Q

What is Apostrophe in literature?

A

Addressing a person, place, or thing as though it could respond.

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10
Q

What does Assonance mean?

A

The repetition of similar vowel sounds for effect.

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11
Q

What is Asyndeton?

A

The omission of conjunctions or articles to speed up the pace.

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12
Q

Define Cliché.

A

A worn-out phrase or expression that has lost its original impact due to overuse.

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13
Q

What is Connotation?

A

The implied or suggested meaning of a word beyond its literal definition.

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14
Q

What does Denotation refer to?

A

The literal meaning of a word.

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15
Q

Define Dramatic Irony.

A

When the audience knows something the characters do not.

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16
Q

What is a Euphemism?

A

The use of a mild or indirect expression instead of a direct or harsh one.

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17
Q

What does Foreshadowing mean?

A

The technique of hinting at future events in a narrative.

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18
Q

What is Hyperbole?

A

An exaggeration used for emphasis or effect.

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19
Q

Define Juxtaposition.

A

Placing two elements side by side to highlight their differences.

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20
Q

What is a Metaphor?

A

A direct comparison between two unlike things to reveal a deeper meaning.

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21
Q

What does Personification mean?

A

Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities.

22
Q

Define Simile.

A

A comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’ to show similarities between two things.

23
Q

What is Synecdoche?

A

Using a part to represent a whole or vice versa.

24
Q

What is Epiphora (Epistrophe)?

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses.

25
Define Bathos.
An attempt at achieving sublime expression that leads to an absurd or comical result.
26
What is Chiasmus?
The reversal of grammatical structure in subsequent clauses or phrases.
27
What does Colloquialism refer to?
Informal language or expressions often used in everyday speech.
28
What is an Oxymoron?
A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms (e.g., 'bittersweet').
29
Define Paradox.
A statement that appears contradictory but may reveal a deeper truth.
30
What is a Rhetorical Question?
A question posed to make a point rather than to elicit an answer.
31
What does Anesis refer to?
A rhetorical device where a concluding phrase deliberately diminishes or discredits the previous statement.
32
What is Hendiadys?
Using two nouns joined by a conjunction to express a single idea.
33
Define Onomatopoeia.
Words that imitate the natural sounds associated with them.
34
What is Epizeuxis?
The repetition of a word or phrase for emphasis or effect.
35
What does Parody mean?
A humorous or mocking imitation of a work, style, or genre.
36
Define Repetition.
The intentional reuse of words or phrases for emphasis or to create rhythm.
37
What is Epistrophe?
The repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses or sentences.
38
What does Elipsis refer to?
The omission of words for effect, often represented by three dots.
39
What is Anacoluthon in grammar?
A grammatical inconsistency in a sentence structure that disrupts the flow.
40
Define Adynaton.
A hyperbolic expression emphasizing the impossible or unattainable.
41
What is Amphiboly?
Ambiguity caused by loose grammar that leads to multiple interpretations.
42
What does Antiphrasis mean?
Using a word in the opposite sense to its proper meaning.
43
Define Anthropomorphism.
Attributing human traits or behaviors to non-human entities.
44
What is Bathos in literature?
A sudden descent from the sublime or serious to the ridiculous.
45
What is Chiasmus in rhetoric?
The reversal of elements in two parallel clauses.
46
What does Ellipsis refer to in writing?
The omission of words for brevity, often to create suspense.
47
What is Aposiopesis?
Breaking off a sentence abruptly, leaving it unfinished.
48
Define Conceit.
An elaborate metaphor that may extend throughout a work.
49
What is Antanaclasis?
The repetition of a word with a different meaning each time.
50
What is Anaphora in literature?
Repetition of a phrase at the beginning of sentences to create rhythm.