English Terms Flashcards by Kimy Malaya

Q

Real oblig

A

To give

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Q

Personal oblig

A

To do

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Q

Delict

A

Breach contract

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Q

Tort/Quasi delict

A

Negligence no contract

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Q

Causal fraud

A

Misrep, would not have gone thru

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Q

Incidental fraud

A

Misrepresentation not grave would still go thru on diff terms

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Q

Nominal damage

A

To vindicateright

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Q

Liquidated damages

A

Contract breach

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Q

Pure obligation

A

No term no condition

Demandable at once

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Q

Conditional oblig

A

Depends on happening of condition

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Q

Suspensive condition

A

Demand after event happens

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Q

Resolutory condition

A

Demand before event happens

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Q

Protestative condition

A

Depends on parties (void if debtor suspensive)

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Q

Casual condition

A

Depends on chance

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Q

Alternative oblig

A

Many due, one extinguishes

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Q

Facultative oblig

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A

One due, may give an expressed substitute

Q

Dation

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A

Pay using something else from agreed

Q

Application of payment

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A

Apply to certain debts if same creditor same debtor

Q

Cession

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A

Give properties to creditors

Q

Consignation

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A

Creditor doesnt/cant accept payment

Q

Onerous

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A

Burdensome

Q

Condonation/Remission

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A

Forgive debt

Q

Confusion/Merger

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A

Creditor becomes debtor vice versa

Q

Compensation

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A

2 persons creditors/debtors to each other

Novation

Modify/extinguish terms of oblig

Expromision

3rd party initiates change of debtor

Delegation

Debtor initiates change if debtor

Conventional subrogation

Both creditors agree for new person to take rights of old creditor