english test 03/26 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What year was the author born?

A

1431

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2
Q

What type of family was the author born into?

A

Poor family

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3
Q

What is the author considered in relation to French poetry?

A

Precursor of modern French poetry

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4
Q

What genre of poetry did the author write a great deal of?

A

Satirical poetry

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5
Q

What was an important theme in the author’s poetry?

A

Death

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6
Q

During which historical period did the author write?

A

Middle Ages

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7
Q

How would you describe the author’s lifestyle?

A

Violent lifestyle

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8
Q

What kind of crowds did the author associate with?

A

Wrong crowds

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9
Q

What crime did the poet commit?

A

Killed a priest in a fight

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10
Q

Who admired the poet’s poetry?

A

The royal family

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11
Q

Why did the poet write the ballade?

A

Because he was awaiting his own death sentence

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12
Q

What aspect of humanity does the poet emphasize in his work?

A

The humanity of each individual, no matter how bad the criminal

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13
Q

What was the outcome of the poet’s death sentence?

A

He was not executed but exiled from Paris for 10 years

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14
Q

What narrative style is used in the ballade?

A

First person narration

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15
Q

What is the theme of the ballade?

A

Capital punishment

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16
Q

What is the situation of the speaker in the ballade?

A

The speaker is dead and was a victim of a public hanging

17
Q

What was a common practice during the Middle Ages?

A

Public hanging

18
Q

Who else used first person narration in their work?

19
Q

What was the effect of using first person narration?

A

effective ploy to
evoke sympathy from readers

20
Q

What persuasive technique involves evoking pity through emotional appeal?

A

Appeal to Emotion (Pathos)

Example: Describing the gruesome fate of the hanged men to elicit sympathy.

21
Q

How does the speaker create a sense of connection with the audience?

A

By calling the audience ‘brothers’

This fosters solidarity and urges readers not to judge harshly.

22
Q

What imagery is used to depict physical suffering in the poem?

A

Birds pecking out eyes and plucking beards and eyebrows

This unsettling image emphasizes dishonor and suffering.

23
Q

What is the speaker’s request to the audience regarding the dead?

A

To ask for prayers and compassion rather than scorn

The speaker emphasizes seeking mercy from God.

24
Q

What warning does the speaker give about arrogance?

A

Anyone could meet a similar fate

This serves as a reminder of the fragility of life.

25
What is the tone of the poem?
Mournful and pleading ## Footnote It conveys a sense of regret and desperation.
26
What is a key difference between The Ballad of the Hanged Men and Dante’s Divine Comedy?
The speaker in Villon's poem is already dead making it a plea of mercy and remembrance This contrasts with Dante, who is alive and learning about divine justice and moral consequences
27
What does the speaker hope for after death?
Prayers and forgiveness ## Footnote This reflects the theme of mercy in the poem.
28
Fill in the blank: The mood of the poem is described as _______.
somber and reflective
29
True or False: The speaker in The Ballad of the Hanged Men has control over his fate.
False ## Footnote The speaker is already dead and powerless.