English vocab Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Skiff

A

A small, light boat, often used for rowing or sailing

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1
Q

Gaff

A

A pole with a hook on the end, used to catch or lift fish, or a type of sailing rig with a spar attached to the sail

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2
Q

Benevolent

A

Showing kindness or goodwill; having a desire to help others

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3
Q

Thwart

A

A seat or structural beam extending across a boat, or to oppose or prevent something from happening

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4
Q

Humility

A

The quality of being humble, or having a modest view of one’s most importance

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5
Q

Furled

A

Rolled or folded up, typically referring to sails or flags

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6
Q

Phosphorescence

A

A faint, glowing light that persists in the dark, emitted without heat, often seen in marine organisms

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7
Q

Albacore

A

A species of tuna, known for its long fins and often used in canned tuna

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8
Q

Fathom

A

A unit of measurement (6 feet) used to gauge the depth of water, or to understand something deeply

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9
Q

Ineffectually

A

Without producing the desired effect; in a way that is ineffective or useless

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10
Q

Iridescent

A

Showing luminous colors that seem to change when viewed from different angle, like a soap bubble or peacock feather

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11
Q

Myriad

A

A countless or extremely large number of things

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12
Q

Malignancy

A

The quality of being harmful or dangerous, often used in medical terms to describe a cancerous tumor

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13
Q

Bitt

A

A sturdy post on a ship’s deck used to secure ropes or cables

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14
Q

Sounds (Nautical term)

A

Deep areas of water, usually between the coast and offshore islands, or a method for measuring the depth of water

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15
Q

Gunwale

A

The upper edge or side of a boat’s hull

16
Q

Rapier

A

A long thin, and sharp sword, typically used for thrusting rather than cutting

17
Q

Convulsively

A

In a way that involves sudden, uncontrollable movements or spasms

18
Q

Prolong

A

To extend the duration of something, to make something last longer

19
Q

Undulation

A

A smooth, wave-like motion or pattern

20
Q

Ptomaine

A

A type of food poisoning caused by bacterial decay in spoiled food

21
Q

Cross trees

A

Horizontal beams near the top of a ship’s mast, used to support the rigging and the upper part of the mast

23
Q

Masthead

A

The highest part of the ship’s mast, often where a lookout or flag is positioned

24
Guano
Bird droppings used as fertilizer; a major trade item of Peru in the late nineteenth century
24
Violated
Broken or disregarded (a rule or agreement), or damaged or harmed
24
Sustenance
Something that provides nourishment or support, often referring to food and drink needed to survive
24
Mutilated
Severely damaged or disfigured, often referring to injury or destruction of a body or object
24
Bodega (mega)
A small grocery store, especially in a Spanish-speaking neighborhood
25
Virgin of Cobre
The patron saint of Cuba