Ennius Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

What was Ennius’ full name

A

Quintus Ennius

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2
Q

When was Ennius born

A

239 BC

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3
Q

Where was Ennius born

A

Rudiae, near Lecce, ancient Calabria, modern-day Apulia, south of Tarentum

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4
Q

Why was Ennius said to have “three hearts” or “tria cordia”

A

He knew three languages: latin, greek, and oscan

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5
Q

When did Ennius arrive to Rome

A

In the middle of the second Punic War, 204 BC

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6
Q

Who brought Ennius to Rome

A

Cato the Elder, after they met in Sardinia

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7
Q

Who did Ennius accompany to Greece in 189-187 BC

A

Marcus Fulvius Nobilior

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8
Q

When did Ennius die

A

169 BC, during the Ludi Apollinares

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9
Q

When was Ennius’ last tragedy premiered

A

169 BC

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10
Q

What was Ennius’ last tragedy

A

Thyestes

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11
Q

How many quotations do we have from Ennius’ cothurnatae

A

nearly 200 fragments comprising around 400 verses

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12
Q

How many verses are left from Ennius’ Ambracia and Sabinae

A

six verses

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13
Q

What does Ennius’ Caupuncula transalte to

A

The Innkeeper’s Wife

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14
Q

What does Ennius’ Pancratiastes translate to

A

The Wrestler

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15
Q

What verse was Ennius’ Annales in

A

hexameters

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16
Q

How many books is Ennius’ Annales

A

18

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17
Q

How many fragments do we have from Ennius’ Annales

A

437 fragments, and about 600 verses

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18
Q

What does Ennius’ didactic work Hedyphagetica translate to

A

Eating Well

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19
Q

What was Ennius’ Hedyphagetica inspired by

A

a brief Greek poem by Archestratus of Gela c. 350 BC

20
Q

What was the first attested Latin poem in hexameters

A

Ennius’ Hedyphagetica

21
Q

How many verses do we have from Ennius’ Hedyphagetica

A

11, preserved by Apuleius’ Apologia

22
Q

What verse is Ennius’ Sota in

A

Sotadean meter

23
Q

How many books of Ennius’ Saturae are there

24
Q

How many fragments do we have of Ennius’ Saturae

A

18 fragments, 34 verses

25
How much do we have of Ennius' Scipio
None
26
Who is Ennius' Euhemerus based on
Euhemerus of Messina, who believed that belief in the gods started by stories of ancient heroes who became deified
27
What verse is Ennius' Epicharmus written in
trochaic septenarii
28
What does Ennius' Protrepticus translate to
Speech of Exhortation
29
What meter did Ennius compose his epigrams in
elegiac couplets
30
How many of Ennius' epigrams do we have
four: two honoring himself and two honoring Scipio Africanus
31
What year is Ennius' Thyestes from
169 BC
32
Where does Volcacius Sedigitus rank Ennius
last
33
Who is Ennius' Ambracia a celebration of
Nobilior, specifically Nobilior's campaign against the Aetolians
34
What genre is Ennius' Ambracia
fabula pratexta
35
What do books 1-3 of Ennius' Annales cover
Aeneas' arrival in Italy, the founding of the city, Romulus and Remus, and the period of the Roman kings
36
What do books 4-6 of Ennius' Annales cover
The wars with the native Italians and the war against Pyrrhus
36
What do books 7-10 of Ennius' Annales cover
The Punic Wars
37
What do books 10-12 of Ennius' Annales cover
The campaigns in Greece after the defeat of Hannibal
38
What do books 13-16 of Ennius' Annales cover
The Syrian Wars and (in book 15) Fulvius Nobilior's triumph over the Aetolians
39
What do books 16-18 of Ennius' Annales cover
The most recent military campaigns, perhaps even coming down to the time of Ennius' death
40
Which books of Ennius' Annales had great proems
1 and 7
41
Ennius believed he was a reincarnation of which author
Homer
42
In which book of Annales' proem does Ennius claim he is a reincarnation of Homer
1
43
Who often wrote hexameters in all dactyls or all spondees
Ennius
44
Who invented the word taratantara to reproduce the sound of a bugle
Ennius