ENRIQUEZ

Question 1

Who was the father of Filipino Psychology

Answer 1

Virgilio Enriquez

Question 2

Virgilio Enriquez was born on where?

Answer 2

November
24, 1942 at Santol, Balagtas, Bulucan,
Philippines.

Question 3

what field does Enriquez established?

Answer 3

Pambansang Samahan sa Sikolohiyang
Pilipino, (National Organization of
Filipino Psychology

Question 4

2 kinds of indigenous psychology

Answer 4

indigenization from without
indigenization from within

Question 5

This is the translation of foreign concepts, methods, theories and
measures into Filipino

Answer 5

indigenization from without

Question 6

This is the looking for the indigenous psychology from within the culture
itself and not just clothing a foreign body of knowledge with a local dress
- It includes assessing historic-socio-cultural realities, local language,
Filipino characteristics, and explaining them through the eyes of the native
Filipino.
- This effort resulted into a body of knowledge that includes indigenous
concepts and methods

Answer 6

indigenization from within

Question 7

what are example of filipino values?

Answer 7

Bahala na, hiya, utang na loob, pakikisama, pakikipagkapwa

Question 8

who adressed bahala na?

Answer 8

andres

Question 9

Fatalistic resignation
- Withdrawal from engagement and shrinking from responsibility

Answer 9

Bahala na

Question 10

who adressed determination and risk taking

Answer 10

lagmay

Question 11

hiya was translated as shame by?

Answer 11

sibley

Question 12

whoo and what defined it as uncomfortable feeling that accompanies awareness of
being in a socially unacceptable position, or performing a socially
unacceptable action.

Answer 12

hiya by Lynch

Question 13

who and what defined as sense of propriety

Answer 13

hiya

Question 14

who and what translated it as debt of gratitude.

Answer 14

utang na loob

Question 15

who and what redefined is as principle of reciprocity incurred when an
individual helps another.

Answer 15

akut/andres utang na loob

Question 16

redefined it as gratitude combined with solidarity

Answer 16

enriquez utang na loob

Question 17

who and what translated it as smooth interpersonal relations.

Answer 17

Pakikisama lynch

Question 18

enriquez translated this as shared identity

Answer 18

kapwa

Question 19

means treating the other person as kapwa or fellow human
being.

Answer 19

pakikipagkapwa

Question 20

Part of the Filipino’s socialization is being sensitive to non-verbal cues, having
concerns for the feelings of others, and being truthful but not at the expense of
hurting others’ feelings.

Answer 20

indirect communication

Question 21

t is very useful in conducting interviews especially for Filipinos.
- It is done through reading and being sensitive to non-verbal cues.

Answer 21

pakikiramdam

Question 22

pakikiramdam is defined as?

Answer 22

shared inner perception

Question 23

meaning ‘togetherness’, is the core construct of Filipino Psychology. It
refers to community; not doing things alone.

Answer 23

kapwa

Question 24

2 categories of kapwa

Answer 24

Ibang Tao (other people)
- Hindi Ibang Tao (not other people)

Question 25

Five Domains of Ibang Tao:

Answer 25

Pakikitungo: civility Pakikisalamuha: act of mixing - Pakikilahok: act of joining - Pakikibagay: conformity - Pakikisama: being united with the group

Question 26

- Domains of Hindi IbangTao:

Answer 26

- Pakikipagpalagayang-loob: act of mutual trust - Pakikisangkot: act of joining others - Pakikipagkaisa: being one with others

Question 27

Shared inner perceptions. - Filipinos use damdam, or the inner perception of others' emotions, as a basic tool to guide his dealings with other people.

Answer 27

Pakiramdam

Question 28

Shared humanity. - This refers to being able to help other people in dire need due to a perception of being together as a part of one Filipino humanity

Answer 28

kagandahang loob

Question 29

what are the accommodative surface values

Answer 29

hiya, utang na loob and pakikisama and pakikipagkapwa

Question 30

This is loosely translated as 'shame' by most Western psychologists.

Answer 30

hiya

Question 31

Norm of reciprocity. Filipinos are expected by their neighbors to return favors whether these were asked for or not—-when it is needed or wanted.

Answer 31

utang na loob

Question 32

This attitude is primarily guided by conformity with the majority

Answer 32

Pakikisama and Pakikipagkapwa

Question 33

what are the confrontative surface values

Answer 33

bahala na lakas ng loob pakikibaka

Question 34

This attitude, loosely translated into English as 'fatalistic passiveness', actually describes the Filipino way of life, in which, he is determined to do his best

Answer 34

bahala na

Question 35

This attitude is characterized by being courageous in the midst of problems and uncertainties.

Answer 35

lakas ng loob

Question 36

, it means concurrent clashes. It refers to the ability of the Filipino to undertake revolutions and uprisings against a common enemy.

Answer 36

pakikibaka

Question 37

what are societal values?

Answer 37

karangalan katarungan kalayaan

Question 38

Loosely translated as HONOR or DIGNITY, this actually refers to what other people see in a person and how they use that information to make a stand or judge about his/her worth.

Answer 38

karangalan

Question 39

: the external aspect of dignity. May refer to how other people judge a person of his/her worth.

Answer 39

puri

Question 40

the internal aspect of dignity. May refer to how a person judges his own worth.

Answer 40

dangal

Question 41

Loosely translated to justice, this refers to equity in giving rewards to a person.

Answer 41

katarungan

Question 42

Freedom and mobility. Ironically, this may clash with the less important value of pakikisama or pakikibagay (conformity).

Answer 42

Kalayaan