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Buzzwords > ENT > Flashcards

ENT Flashcards

1
Q

sore ear in a swimmer

A

pseudomonas

otitis externa

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2
Q

bulging TM

A

otitis media

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3
Q

retracted ear drum

A

OME

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4
Q

child with behavioural problems and impaired speech

A

OME

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5
Q

pearly white on otoscopy and foul smelling discharge

A

cholesteatoma

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6
Q

decreased hearing in 20-30y/o, parents started to lose hearing at this age also

A

otosclerosis

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7
Q

“don’t shout, I’m not deaf”

A

presbycusis

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8
Q

loss of corneal reflex + cafe aut lait macules

A

acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma)

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9
Q

Dizziness when turning in bed

A

BPPV

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10
Q

Dizziness, ear pain and cold/URTI

A

labyrinthitis

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11
Q

sudden dizziness leaving patient bed bound with no associated ear problems

A

vestibular neuronitis

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12
Q

feeling of aural fullness

A

meniere’s disease

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13
Q

rash on ear with vertigo, ipsilateral hearing loss and facial muscle weakness

A

Ramsay-hunt syndrome

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14
Q

Facial weakness, loss of taste

A

Bell’s palsy (CNVII damage)

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15
Q

runny nose only present in summer

A

allergic rhinitis

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16
Q

skinned grape appearance

A

nasal polyp

17
Q

child with unilateral nasal discharge

A

foreign body

18
Q

singer with breathy, harsh voice

A

nodules

19
Q

battle sign

A

bruising on skull, very specific for mastoid process of temporal bone fracture

20
Q

white patches on red raw mucousa

A

candida

21
Q

grey white membrane across pharynx

A

diptheria

22
Q

moves upwards on sticking tongue out

A

thyroglossal cyst

23
Q

pain and swelling of tonsils after eating

A

salolithiasis

24
Q

barking cough

A

croup - parainfluenza

25
Q

stridor and drooling in a young child

A

epiglottitis - HiB

26
Q

rugby player with sore swollen pinna

A

pinna haematoma (cauliflower ear)

27
Q

deafness and kidney failure

A

Alports syndrome

28
Q

Reed-sternberg cells

A

Hodgkins lymphoma

Buzzwords (3 decks)

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