enumeration prelims Flashcards
4 major branches of anthro
biological
cultural
linguistic
archaeology
primary roles of FA
recover human remains
identify “
determine time / cause of death
types of decomposition
endogenous
exogenous
skeletonisation
mummification
stages of skeletonisation
fresh stage
early bloat “
late bloat
early decay
late decay
remains
complete skeletonisation
factors affecting burial decomposition 11
.temp, humidity
.physical state of body at time of death
. postmortem interval between burial
.coffin influence
.cloth material “
. embalming”
. depth
.soil type, pH
.presence of vegetable matter
.air insects access
.antemortem trauma
functions kf bones
support
protection
movement
mineral storage
triglyceride storage
site of blood cell formation
macro bones structure
epiphysis
diaphysis
metaphysis
medullary cavity
nutrient canals
compact bones
cancellous bones
micro bones structure
lamellar bone
woven bone
ligaments of the knee
lateral collateral ligament
media “”
anterior cruciate “
posterior””
types of cartilage
hyaline
fibro
elastic
longbones
humerus
femur
ulna
tibia
radius
flatbones
sternum
scapulae
cranial bones
ribs
2 types of endochondral ossification
primary center ossi
secondary “”
bones form 2 ways
endochondral ossification
intramembranous “
ear ossicles
malleus
incus
stapes
