Environment And Natural Resources Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

FULL FORM
UNCED,UNDP,UNFCCC,CBDR,
CPR, NGO, UNEP, WMC

A

1.UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
2.UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
3.UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
4. COMMON BUT DIFFERENTIATED RESPONSIBILITIES
5. COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCE
6. NON GOVERNMENT ORGANISATIONS
7. United Nations Environment Programme
8. Western Mining Corporation

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2
Q

The club of rome , a global think tank published which book in 1972?

A

“Limits to Growth “

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3
Q

In which year UNCED conference held where and when and what is the other name for this conference

A

In June 1992 , in rio de janeiro,brazil
This was also called as the earth summit or rio summit

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4
Q

The global economy lies on??

A

Oil

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5
Q

When , where and by whom chipko movement happened

A

In 1973, in the chamoli district of uttrakhand,India led by sunderlal bahuguna along with environmentalist like chandi prasad bhatt and gaura devi

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6
Q

The energy conservation act and electricity act passed in ??

A

2001, to improve energy efficiency and similarly the electricity act in 2003, it encourages the use of renewable energy

Also india has one of the largest renewable energy programmes in the world

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7
Q

India ratified the paris climate agreement on?

A

2 october 2016

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8
Q

Earth summit in rio was undertaken by India in ?

A

1997

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9
Q

About kyoto protocol

A

The protocol agreed to in 1997 in kyoto in Japan

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10
Q

Whats the aim of kyoto protocol

A

It is an international agreement setting targets for industrialised countries to cut their greenhouse gas emissions

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11
Q

Green house gas emissions gases like???

A

Carbon dioxide, methane, hydro fluoro carbons etc

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12
Q

In which year UNFCCC made

A

1992

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13
Q

The rio declaration at the earth summit in 1992 , is called

A

The principle of common but differentiated responsibility (CBDR)

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14
Q

In which year Antarctic treaty, Montreal protocol and Antarctic environmental protocol happened

A
  1. 1959
  2. 1987
  3. 1991
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15
Q

Common governance by the international community is known as?

A

Res communis humanitatis or global commons they include earth’s atmosphere, Antarctica the ocean floor and outer space

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16
Q

The rio summit was that rich and developed countries of the first world generally referred as?

A

The global north

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17
Q

Who joined earth summit ?

A

170 states, thousands ngos , many multinational corporations

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18
Q

The rio summit produced conventions dealing with climate change , biodiversity, forestry, and recommended a list of development practices called?

A

Agenda 21

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19
Q

About antartica

20
Q

What is our common future?

A

Our common future also known as the brundtland report was published in October 1987 by united nations through oxford university press

21
Q

India signed and ratified kyoto protocol in ?

A

India signed and ratified the 1997 kyoto protocol in August 2002

22
Q

When g-8 meeting held

23
Q

The world council of indigenous people was formed in ?

24
Q

Out of 30 cr indigenous people throughout the world including india…20 lakhs indigenous people from Phillippines lives in ???

A

Cordillera region

25
10 lakh mapuche people from?
Chile
26
Six lakh tribal people of the.?
Chittagong hill tract of bangladesh
27
How many north american native were included in indigenous people spread throughout the world?
35 lakh
28
Who is living in east of panama canal
50000 kuna people
29
And there are 10 lakh small people of?
Soviet North
30
The world council of indigenous people was formed in ?
1975
31
Medha patkar is associated with?
Narmada bachao andolan
32
The anti arrack movement was a battle against
Alcoholism
33
Which country faced problem of forest clearing
Mexico
34
The anti dam ko movement was first launched in north in?
Australia
35
Silent valley movement
During 1978-1985 In Kerala
36
Appiko movement
In 1983 in Karnataka western ghats
37
Chilka bachao movement?
In 1991, chilka lake ,odisha
38
Ramsar convention
1971
39
CITES?
Convention on international trade in endangered species.
40
When was CITES made?
1973
41
What is bonn convention
It is convention on migratory species
42
When was bonn convention made?
In 1979
43
Why was vienna convention made?
It was made for the protection of ozone layer in 1985
44
Rotterdam convention
1998
45
Convention on biological diversity
1992
46
Basel convention
1989
47
Forest clearing or forest movement happened in which states with enormous pressures?
Mexico Chile Brazil Malaysia Indonesia Continental africa and india