Environment pollution

Question 1

emission (n) /iˈmɪʃ.ən/

Answer 1

the act of sending out gas, heat, light,
an amount of gas, heat, light, etc. that is sent out:

an amount of gas, heat, light, etc. that is sent out:

Question 2

exhaust (n)

Exhaust fumes from cars and lorries are definitely one reason for the problem but we also have a lot of heavy industry in some areas and this also results in poor air quality

Answer 2

the waste gas from an engine, especially a car’s, or the pipe the gas flows through

Question 3

fume (n)

Answer 3

gas, smoke

Question 4

devastated (adj)

Question 5

speculation (n)

Answer 5

the activity of guessing possible answers to a question without having enough information to be certain

Question 6

degradation (n) /ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/

environment degradation

Answer 6

the process in which the beauty or quality of something is destroyed or spoiled

Question 7

excessive

Answer 7

quá mức

Question 8

effective/efficient/ efficacious (adj)

Answer 8

hiệu quả

Question 9

Thorny/head-aching/head splitting

Answer 9

đau đầu

Question 10

Dispose/release/get rid of (v)

Answer 10

thải ra

Question 11

Contaminate/pollute (v)

contamination(n) sự làm nhiễm độc

Answer 11

làm ô nhiễm, làm nhiễm độc

Question 12

environment (n)

environmental (Adj)

Answer 12

environmental problems/issues

environmental degradation

limit environmental pollution

Question 13

government’s regulation

Question 14

Solar panel

Answer 14

tấm năng lượng mặt trời

Question 15

Alternatives

Question 16

Wind/solar power/energy

Answer 16

năng lượng gió/mặt trời

Question 17

Woodland/forest fire

Answer 17

cháy rừng

Question 18

Culprit (of)

Answer 18

thủ phạm (của)

Question 19

pollution levels

Answer 19

we have a serious issues with pollution levels in some of our big cities

Question 20

habitat (n) /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/

I am keen on watching documentaries showing the wild animals in their natural habitat

Answer 20

the natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives

Question 21

become extinct

Answer 21

no longer exist

Question 22

to be under threat

Answer 22

to be in danger of becoming extinct

Question 23

to die out

Answer 23

see to become extinct

Question 24

wildlife conservation:

Answer 24

to protect animals and plants and their habitats

Question 25

toxic waste

Answer 25

: poisonous, unwanted rubbish often produced by industrial processes

Question 26

pressure group

Answer 26

a group of people who try to raise awareness of issues and try to affect the views and actions of people and organisations

Question 27

poaching

Answer 27

to hunt and kill wild animals illegally

Question 28

endangered species

Answer 28

categories of animals or plants that are in danger of becoming extinct

Question 29

Raise awareness of environmental issues

Answer 29

nâng cao nhận thức về những vấn đề môi trường

Question 30

Prevent/stop soil erosion/overfishing/massive deforestation/damage to ecosystems

Answer 30

ngăn chặn sự xói mòn đất/sự đánh bắt cá quá mức/sự phá hủy rừng trên diện rộng/sự tàn phá hệ sinh thái

Question 31

onserve energy / electricity / power

Answer 31

giữ và bảo vệ cái gì đó không phí phạm

Question 32

Halt/discontinue/stop

Answer 32

dừng lại

Question 33

Tackle/cope with/deal with/grapple

Answer 33

giải quyết