Environmental Biology Flashcards
(15 cards)
What are some natural sources of air pollution
Volcanic eruptions, forest fires, and dust storms
Coal, oil, natural gas, and diesel fuels are an example of ____________ combinations that lead to air pollution
fossil fuels
Name three sources of air pollution:
- Transportation
- Oil or coal-fired electric power plants
- Industry (steel mills, metal smelters, oil refineries, pulp and paper mills)
Name criteria air pollutants:
- Sulfur dioxide (SO2)
- Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Nitrogen oxide (NOx)
- Ozone (O3)
- Lead (Pb)
What is the most visible;e form of air pollution, since it includes all solid and liquid pollutants
Particulate Matter
Most difficult to control of all the criteria pollutants
CO3
Coal-burning facilities and metal smelters are the main sources of this pollutant
Sulfur dioxide
What pollutant gas is colored?
Nitrogen dioxide
Name the pollutant that has steadily declined as a result of mandated changes in the composition of gasoline
Lead
Name the most abundant pollutant gas in cities
Carbon monoxide
Name the most significant precursor of acid precipitation
Sulfur dioxide
Name the second important contributor to acid rain
Nitrogen dioxide
Certain tailpipe emissions from automobiles, along with volatile organic compounds from stationary sources. react in the presence of oxygen and sunshine to form this pollutant gas
CO3
Name the pollutant that is lowered in wintertime concentrations due to the use of reformulated gasoline
Carbon Monoxide