Environmental Safety Flashcards
(22 cards)
What are the two challenging seasons mentioned?
Winter and Summer
Both seasons pose unique health risks.
What severe condition can occur due to extreme cold?
Frostbite
Hypothermia
Who are the vulnerable groups at risk during severe cold?
- Older adults
- Younger adults
- Individuals with cardiovascular conditions
- Those using drugs or alcohol
- Homeless individuals
- Marathon runners
- Chronically ill individuals
- Infants
What are the symptoms of heat-related illnesses?
- Heat stroke
- Heat exhaustion
What are some environmental hazards mentioned?
- Motor vehicle accidents
- Poison
- Falls
- Fire
- Disasters
What age group has a higher risk of health issues from environmental hazards?
Teenagers aged 16-14
What additional risks do older adults face?
- Age-related vision changes
- Cognitive function decline
What safety measures should be taken for children in cars?
- Infants and toddlers should be rear-facing
- Children 12 and under should be in rear seats
What are some recommended practices for older drivers?
- Exercise regularly
- Have eyes checked once a year
- Drive in daylight and good weather
- Review medications with a doctor
Fill in the blank: To promote safety in older drivers, they should _______.
[exercise regularly]
What should drivers do before driving?
Plan the route
What should be avoided while driving?
Distractions
True or False: It is advised to let someone else drive if feeling unwell.
True
What is a consequence of a change in electrolyte balance?
Increased risk of heat-related illnesses
What is safety defined as?
The freedom from psychological and physical injury
Safety encompasses both mental and physical well-being.
List some environmental risks to safety in healthcare.
- Home or workplace environment
- Individuals with infectious disease
- Comorbid health conditions
- Patient’s own comorbid condition
- Altitudes and beliefs about safety
- Infection control practices of staff
- Economic resources
These factors can significantly impact patient safety.
Who are considered vulnerable groups to environmental safety concerns?
- Infants
- Older adults
- Individuals with physical or mental disabilities
- Children
- Individuals with chronic diseases
- Those with difficulties communicating
- Low-income individuals or homeless
Vulnerable groups may have reduced access to healthcare and face increased safety risks.
What are the basic human needs that contribute to safety?
- Oxygen
- Nutrition
- Temperature
These needs are essential for maintaining health and safety.
What are the risks associated with supplemental oxygen?
- Oxygen is highly flammable
- Risks include smoking or heat sources
- Improper heating systems can be a safety concern
- Loss of oxygen symptoms include nausea
Understanding these risks is crucial for safe oxygen administration.
What are some symptoms of loss of oxygen?
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Fatigue
These symptoms can indicate a critical need for medical attention.
Fill in the blank: Clean water supply is necessary for _______.
[nutrition]
What are important practices for ensuring nutritional safety?
- Washing fresh produce
- Understanding food safety
- Preventing food poisoning
Proper practices can reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses.