enzymes Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

what two factors trigger denaturing?

A

pH and temperature

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2
Q

amylase is produced in the …

A

Salivary glands and pancreas

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3
Q

protease is produced in the …

A

stomach and pancreas

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4
Q

enzyme -

A

biological catalyst

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5
Q

describe the shape of an enzyme…

A

specific 3D shape

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6
Q

describe the structure of an enzyme…

A

specific active site

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7
Q

amylase breaks down…

A

carbohydrates and starch

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8
Q

amylase breaks down carbohydrates into…

A

glucose

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9
Q

the optimum temperature of amylase is…

A

37

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10
Q

the optimum temperature of protease is…

A

37

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11
Q

the optimum temperature of lipase is…

A

37

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12
Q

protease breaks down…

A

protein

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13
Q

protease breaks down protein into…

A

amino acids

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14
Q

protease is produced in the…

A

stomach and pancreas

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15
Q

protease works in the …

A

stomach and small intestine

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16
Q

amylase works in the…

A

mouth and small intestine

17
Q

lipase is produced in the…

18
Q

lipase breaks down …

19
Q

lipase breaks down fats into…

A

fatty acids and glycerol

20
Q

where is bile produced…

21
Q

bile works in the…

A

small intestine

22
Q

is a bile an enzyme?

23
Q

bile breaks down …

A

large fat droplets

24
Q

bile breaks down large fat droplets into…

A

smaller fat droplets

25
bile breaks down large fat droplets into smaller fat droplets through ...
emulsification
26
what is the the main role of the kidney...
maintain water levels
27
immunosuppressant drugs need to be taken after...
receiving a kidney transplant