enzymes Flashcards
(64 cards)
1
Q
enzymes
A
2
Q
cofactor
A
3
Q
coenzymes
A
4
Q
prosthetic group
A
5
Q
holoenzyme
A
6
Q
apoenzymes
A
7
Q
active site
A
8
Q
substrate
A
9
Q
ground state
A
10
Q
standard free-energy change (ΔG°)
A
11
Q
biochemical standard free-energy change (ΔG°’)
A
12
Q
transition state
A
13
Q
activation energy ΔG‡
A
14
Q
reaction intermediate
A
15
Q
rate-limiting step
A
16
Q
equilibrium constant K_eq
A
17
Q
rate constant
A
18
Q
binding energy (ΔG_B)
A
19
Q
specific acid-base catalysis
A
20
Q
general acid-base catalysis
A
21
Q
covalent catalysis
A
22
Q
enzyme kinetics
A
23
Q
pre-steady state
A
24
Q
steady state
A
25
steady state kinetics
26
V_0
27
V_max
28
michealis-menten equation
29
steady-state assumption
30
michealis constant (K_M)
31
lineweaver-Burk equation
32
michealis-menten kinetics
33
dissociation constant (K_d)
34
K_cat
35
tunover number
36
Cleland nimenclature
37
reversible inhibition
38
competitive inhibition
39
uncompetitive inhibition
40
mixed inhibition
41
noncompetitive inhibition
42
irreversible onhibition
43
ssuicide inactivator
44
transition-state analog
45
serine proteases
46
retrovirus
47
regulatory enzyme
48
allostric enzyme
49
allosteric modulator (allosteric effector)
50
regulatory protein
51
homotropic
52
heterotropic
53
prorein kinases
54
protein phosphatases
55
zymogen
56
proproperties (proenzymes)
57
regulatory cascade
58
patelets
59
fibrin
60
fibrinogen
61
thromboxane
62
throbin
63
intrinsic pathway
64
extrinsic pathway
