Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

What are enzymes?

A

Biological catalysts

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2
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

Something that speeds up a reaction without being changed or used up

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3
Q

What is a substrate?

A

The molecule that changed during a reaction

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4
Q

What is an enzymes active site?

A

The part of the enzymes where the chemical reaction occurs

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5
Q

What does it mean by the lock and key method?

A

When a substrates shape and the active site have to be complementary for them to lock into place and start a chemical reaction

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6
Q

Name four things that can interfere with enzymes reacting?

A
  • temperature
    -ph level
    -concentration of enzymes
    -increasing the concentration of substrates
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