Enzymes Flashcards
Module 4 - Cell Wall Components (11 cards)
bacterial enzymes that coagulate (clot) the fibrinogen in
blood
Coagulases
is a plasma protein produced by the liver, is
converted by coagulases into threads that form a
blood clot (shield for phagocytosis)
Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen is produced by?
some members of the genus Staphylococcus
bacterial enzymes that break down fibrin and thus digest
clots formed by the body to isolate the infection
Kinase
which enzymes is produced by such streptococci as Streptococcus pyogenes
fibrinolysin
another enzyme secreted by certain bacteria, such as
Streptococci
Hyaluronidase
Hydrolyzes hyaluronic acid (type of polysaccharide that
holds together certain cells of the body, particularly cells in
connective tissue
Hyaluronidase
Involved in the tissue blackening/ gas gangrene of infected
wounds
Hyaluronidase
produced by several species of Clostridum; facilitates the spread of gas gangrene (myonecrosis)
Collagenase
enzymes produced by some pathogens that can destroy a
class of antibodies
IgA proteases
As a defense against adherence of pathogens to mucosal
surfaces (nasal and respiratory tract)
IgA proteases