enzymes Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

what is an enzyme

A

an enzyme is a biological catalyst

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2
Q

2 Groups

A

Anabolic reactions complex substances are synthesised from simpler ones

Catabolic reactions complex substances broken into simpler ones

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3
Q

type of digestive enzyme

A

Carbohydrase
Amylase -> maltose
Maltase -> glucose
Sucrase -> glucose & fructose

Proteases
protein -> polypeptides -> amino acids

Lipases
lipids -> glycerol

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4
Q

how do they work

A

Substrates fit into the active site to form an enzyme-substrate complex and catalyse the reaction

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