EOS1 EXAM 2023 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Qualitative data

A

words

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2
Q

Quantitative data

A

numbers

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3
Q

Independent variable

A

I change

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4
Q

Dependent Variable

A

what is measured

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5
Q

Controlled variable

A

Stays the same

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6
Q

A force is a ____, a_____ or a ______

A

Push, pull, twist

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7
Q

A force can be__

A

Contact or non-contact

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8
Q

what measures Newtons

A

A spring balance

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9
Q

How are forces drawn

A

arrows ( vectors)

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10
Q

A contact force is

A

a force that needs the objects to have physical contact

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11
Q

A non-contact force is

A

a force that occurs without contact

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12
Q

The positive charge in an atom

A

protons

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13
Q

The negative charge in an atom

A

electrons

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14
Q

neutral charge in an atom

A

neutron

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15
Q

the centre of an atom

A

nucleus

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16
Q

A negatively charged atom has more

A

electrons than protons

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17
Q

A positively charged atom has more

A

protons tha electrons

18
Q

The only part of an atom that can move are

A

the electrons

19
Q

normal force is

A

the opposite of gravity that holds thing up

20
Q

gravitational force is a

A

non-contact force

21
Q

electrostatic force is a

A

non-contact force

22
Q

friction is a

A

contact force

23
Q

magnetic force is a

A

magnetic force is both

24
Q

an insulator is

A

something that does not let electrons pass through it

25
a conductor is
some things that passes electricity or electrons through it
26
a non-contact force can also be called a
field force
27
with magnetic force likes_____ and opposites ____
repel, attract
28
magnets have 2 poles a
north pole and a south pole
29
a permanent magnet is
a magnet that is always magnetic
30
an electromagnet is
a magnet that needs to be charged before it is magnetic
31
a magnet attracts any metal containing
iron
32
you light a bunsen burner with the air hole
closed
33
what is matter
matter is anything that has mass and takes up space
34
particle theory is that
all substances are made up of tiny particles which are always moving
35
a solid turning straight to a gas is called
sublimation
36
a gas turning straight to a solid is
deposition
37
if something is _____ dense it floats on something_____ dense
less, more
38
electrostatic force is a _______ force created by
non-contact force created by surfaces rubbing together to create friction
39
electrostatic force is when
electrons need to escape from a charged object so they jump form and create electricity
40
there are 3 possible results of a force acting on an object
change in motion and speed, change in shape and change in direction
41
gravitational force is a
non contact force