EOY Exam Y9 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

In which book in the bible can you find the creation story?

A

Genesis

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2
Q

Who first proposed the Big Bang theory?

A

George lemaitre

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3
Q

What second job did George lemaitre have?

A

Catholic priest

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4
Q

Creatio ex nihilo means

A

Creation from nothing

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5
Q

Who proposed the design argument?

A

William paley

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6
Q

What can be used an evolution proof?

A

Fossils

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7
Q

What did William paley would say a person would know was designed, even if they had never seen one before?

A

Watch

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8
Q

What does omnibenevolent

A

All loving

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9
Q

According to Christian’s which animals were made in the image of god?

A

Humans

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10
Q

Name a type of religious experience?

A

Miracle

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11
Q

What are the two types of Christian’s?

A

Liberal or fundamentalist

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12
Q

What did god make on the first day?

A

God made light separating it from darkness creating the concept of day and night

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13
Q

What did god make on the second day?

A

God made the sky

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14
Q

What did god make on the third day?

A

Dry land, seas, plants and trees

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15
Q

What did god make on the fourth day

A

Sun, moon , stars

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16
Q

What did god make on the fifth day?

A

Sea creatures and flying creatures

17
Q

What did god make on the sixth day?

A

Land animals and people

18
Q

What did god make on the seventh day?

A

Nothing, he rested after six days of hard work

19
Q

The design argument states that the world must have a designer as it is so complex. One problem with this argument is that some things in nature do not appear well designed. Give an example.

A

Crane flys as they only live for one day.

20
Q

Name one other problem with the design argument.

A

It could be the perfect theory of evolution and not god.

21
Q

Thomas aquinas thought god that god was the first cause of the universe. Give one reason why he thought god could have caused the universe.

A

Everything in the universe has a cause and so the only person powerful enough to cause the universe is god. He is omnipotent.

22
Q

Name one problem with aquinas’s first cause argument.

A

If everything should have a cause then should god have a cause?

23
Q

What is idealism or immaterialism

A

The view that reality consists exclusively of minds and their ideas.

24
Q

Materialism meaning

A

Objects (matter) exist independently of the mind

25
What did bishop Berkeley say? And what does it mean?
Esse is percipi / to be is to be perceived.
26
What was bishop Berkeley’s theory?
Berkeley believed that the only things that exist are ideas and the perceivers of those ideas. This means that if a tree falls in a forest, and no one is there too hear it, then the fall never existed. However, as a deeply religious man, Berkeley thought that there was always someone perceiving life on Earth. This someone is god, who perceives everything all of the time.
27
What is an argument against Berkeley’s theory?
There is no proof god did perceive it How does every person perceive the same things in front of there are multiple people in the same room if everyone has their own ides and mind.
28
What did Johnson do to prove that a stone is an externa material object ?
He kicked a stone because he was trying to prove to prove that it is a material object to the mind to prove it is real not just in our minds.