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E3 KCU > Epi: Biostat Tests > Flashcards

Epi: Biostat Tests Flashcards

(74 cards)

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1
Q

Logistic Regression

A

Nominal Data

Prediction/Association/Regression

Buzzwords: Outcome, prediction, odds ratio

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2
Q

Contingency Coefficient

A

Nominal

Correlation

Buzzwords: Correlation, Association, Relationship

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3
Q

Log - Rank

A

Nominal

The proportion with event/Survival

Buzzword: Event to occurrence, time to event, occurrence over time

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4
Q

McNemar

A

Nominal

2 Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related buzzwords: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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5
Q

Cochran

A

Nominal

3+ Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related Buzzwords: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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6
Q

Pearson-Chi Square

A

Nominal

2 Independent Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Uses reliability when there are less than 5 people in a 2x2 box

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7
Q

Fisher’s Exact

A

Nominal

2 Independent Groups or 3+ Independent Gropus

Used when there is a group within the 2x2 table that is less than 5

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

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8
Q

Chi-Squared test of independence

A

Nominal

3+ Independent groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

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9
Q

Multinominal Logistic Regression

A

Ordinal

Prediction/Association/Regression

Buzzwords: Outcome, prediction, odds ratio

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10
Q

Spearman Correlation

A

Ordinal

Correlation

Buzzwords: Correlation, Association, Relationship

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11
Q

Cox Proportional Hazards

A

Ordinal

Proportion with event/Survival

Buzzwords: Event to occurrence, time to event, occurrence over time

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12
Q

Wilcoxon Signed-Rank

A

Ordinal

2 Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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13
Q

Friedman

A

Ordinal

3+ Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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14
Q

Mann-Whitney

A

Ordinal

2 Independent Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

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15
Q

Kruskal-Wallis

A

Ordinal

3+ Independent Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

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16
Q

Linear Regression

A

Interval/Ratio

Prediction or Association/Regression

Buzzwords: Outcome, Prediction, Odds Ratio

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17
Q

Pearson Correlation

A

Interval/Ratio

Correlation

Buzzwords: Correlation, Association/Relationshiop

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18
Q

Kaplan-Meier

A

Interval/Ratio

Proportion with event/Survival

Buzzwords: Event to occurrence, time to event, occurrence over time

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19
Q

Paired t-test

A

Interval/Ratio

2 Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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20
Q

Repeated Measures ANOVA

Repeated Measures AN(C)OVA

A

Interval/Ratio

3+ Related Groups

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-

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21
Q

Student t-test

A

Interval/Ratio

2 groups independent

Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions

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22
Q

ANOVA

AN(C)OVA

A

Interval/Ratio

3+ Independent Groups

Frequencies, counts proportions

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23
Q
A
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24
Q

Nominal Data

Prediction/Association/Regression

Buzzwords: Outcome, prediction, odds ratio

A

Logistic Regression

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25
Nominal Correlation Buzzwords: Correlation, Association, Relationship
Contingency Coefficient
26
Nominal The proportion with event/Survival Buzzword: Event to occurrence, time to evet, occurrence over time
Log - Rank
27
Nominal 2 Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related buzzwords: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
McNemar
28
Nominal 3+ Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related Buzzwords: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
Cochran
29
Nominal 2 Independent Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Loses reliability when there are less than 5 people in a 2x2 box
Pearson-Chi Square
30
Nominal 2 Independent Groups or 3+ Independent Gropus Used when there is a group within the 2x2 table that is less than 5 Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions
Fisher's Exact
31
Nominal 3+ Independent groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions
Chi-Squared test of independence
32
Ordinal Prediction/Association/Regression Buzzwords: Outcome, prediction, odds ratio
Multinominal Logistic Regression
33
Ordinal Correlation Buzzwords: Correlation, Association, Relationship
Spearman Correlation
34
Ordinal Proportion with event/Survival Buzzwords: Event to occurrence, time to event, occurrence over time
Cox Proportional Hazards
35
Ordinal 2 Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank
36
Ordinal 3+ Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
Friedman
37
Ordinal 2 Independent Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions
Mann-Whitney
38
Ordinal 3+ Independent Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions
Kruskal-Wallis
39
Interval/Ratio Prediction or Association/Regression Buzzwords: Outcome, Prediction, Odds Ratio
Linear Regression
40
Interval/Ratio Correlation Buzzwords: Correlation, Association/Relationshiop
Pearson Correlation
41
Interval/Ratio Proportion with event/Survival Buzzwords: Event to occurrence, time to event, occurrence over time
Kaplan-Meier
42
Interval/Ratio 2 Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
Paired t-test
43
Interval/Ratio 3+ Related Groups Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions Related: Before vs after, baseline vs end, pre- vs post-
Repeated Measures ANOVA Repeated Measures AN(C)OVA
44
Interval/Ratio 2 groups independent Buzzwords: Frequencies, counts proportions
Student t-test
45
Interval/Ratio 3+ Independent Groups Frequencies, counts proportions
ANOVA AN(C)OVA
46
CONSORT
* Randomized interventional studies * Clinical Trials * Consolidated Standards of reporting trials
47
PIRSMA
Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (of multiple Randomized Trials) Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
48
STROBE
Observational Studies Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology
49
TREND
Non-Randomized Designs of behavioral and public health interventions Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs
50
REMARK
Tumor Marker prognostic Studies Reporting Recommendations for Tumor Marker Prognostic Studies
51
GRIPS
Genetic Risk Prediction Studies
52
STARD
Diagnostic Studies Standards of the Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies
53
QUADAS-2
Systematic reviews of multiple diagnostic accuracy studies Quality assessment of studies of Diagnostic Accuracy in Systematic Reviews
54
* Randomized interventional studies * Clinical Trials * Consolidated Standards of reporting trials
CONSORT
55
Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (of multiple Randomized Trials) Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
PIRSMA
56
Observational Studies Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology
STROBE
57
Non-Randomized Designs of behavioral and public health interventions Transparent Reporting of Evaluations with Non-randomized Designs
TREND
58
Tumor Marker prognostic Studies Reporting Recommendations for Tumor Marker Prognostic Studies
REMARK
59
Genetic Risk Prediction Studies
GRIPS
60
Diagnostic Studies Standards of the Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies
STARD
61
Systematic reviews of multiple diagnostic accuracy studies Quality assessment of studies of Diagnostic Accuracy in Systematic Reviews
QUADAS-2
62
Bonferroni Correction
Post-Hoc Adjusts the p-Value Can be used by any test: Only test for Nominal 3+ Groups
63
Student-Newman Keul
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal size
64
Dunnett Test
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons against a single control All groups must be equal size
65
Dunn Test
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible Useful when all groups are not of equal size
66
Tukey Test
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal Slightly more conservative than Student - Newman - Keul
67
Scheffe Test
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal Less affected by violations in normality and homogeneity of variances: Most Conservative
68
69
Post-Hoc Adjusts the p-Value Can be used by any test: Only test for Nominal 3+ Groups
Bonferroni Correction
70
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal size
Student-Newman Keul
71
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons against a single control All groups must be equal size
Dunnett Test
72
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible Useful when all groups are not of equal size
Dunn Test
73
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal Slightly more conservative than Student - Newman - Keul
Tukey Test
74
Post - Hoc 3+ Groups Compares all pairwise comparisons possible All groups must be equal Less affected by violations in normality and homogeneity of variances: Most Conservative
Scheffe Test

E3 KCU (2 decks)

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