EPILEPSIA Flashcards

1
Q

DEFINIÇÃO DE CRISES FOCAIS (PARCIAIS)

A

Ativação de um hemisferio cerebral.

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2
Q

CRISES PARCIAIS SIMPLES x COMPLEXAS

A

SIMPLES: Preserva nivel de conciencia.

COMPLEXAS: Perde conciencia

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3
Q

DEFINIÇÃO DE CRISES GENERALIZADAS

A

Envolve ambos hemisferios.

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4
Q

CARACTERISTICAS CLINICAS DE EPILEPSIA

A

TONICA-CLONICA GENERALIZADA

↓ Conciencia (subito)

+

Grito → Rigidez → Abalos membros

+

Cianose, mordedura de lingua, liberação esfincteriana

APÓS

Pós-ictal (sonolencia excessiva)

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5
Q

CARACTERISTICAS CLINICAS DE CRISE DE AUSENCIA (INFANCIA)

A

↓ Conciencia BREVE (5-10MIN) c/ olhar fixo

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6
Q

CLINICA DE EPILEPSIA MIOCLOMICA JUVENIL (ADOLESCENTE)

A

CONVULSÃO TONICO-CLONICA GENERALIZA + S/ MIOCLOMIAS

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7
Q

AV. LABORATORIAL NA EPILEPSIA

A
  • HMG / EAS
  • Glicemia / Eletrolitos
  • F. Renal / Hepatico
  • Toxicologico (s/n)
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8
Q

Dx DA EPILEPSIA

A

ELETROENCEFALOGRAMA (+1): descarga ou paroxismos epileptico.

NEUROIMAGEM:

  • RNM
  • TM
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9
Q

Tx DA EPILEPSIA

A

Drogas antiepilépticas - DAEs (decontinua após 2-4a s/ crise)

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10
Q
A
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