Epilepsy

Question 1

automatisms

Answer 1

temporal lobe epilepsy

Question 2

3 hz spike & wave

Answer 2

absence epilepsy

Question 3

4-6 hz POLYspikes

Answer 3

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

Question 4

autoinduction metabolsim

Answer 4

carbamazepine

Question 5

nephrolithiasis

Answer 5

topiramate & zonisamide

Question 6

SJS

Answer 6

lamotrigine

Question 7

Hypsarrhythmia

Answer 7

infantile spasms

Question 8

fencer’s posture
figure of 4 sign

Answer 8

supplementary motor area

Question 9

Doose’s syndrome

Answer 9

Myoclonic-astatic epilepsy

Question 10

Dravet’s syndrome

Answer 10

severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy

Question 11

Ohtahara’s syndrome

Answer 11

early infantile epileptic encephalopathy

Question 12

west’s syndrome

Answer 12

triad = infantile spsams, hypsarrhythmia, psychomotor delay/regression

Question 13

panayiotopoulous syndrome

Answer 13

occipital epilepsy w/ tonic eye deviation, ictal vomiting, visual seizures

Question 14

lennox-gastaut syndrome

Answer 14

multiple seizure types, slow spike-wave complexes, psychomotor delay/regression

Question 15

landau-kleffner syndrome

Answer 15

epilepsy w/ multiple seizure types and acquired aphasia

Question 16

nocturnal hypermotor seizures (non-rem)

Answer 16

AD nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

Question 17

gelastic seizures

Answer 17

hypothalamic hamartoma

Question 18

head version

Answer 18

contralateral frontal lobe

Question 19

dystonic posture during seizure

Answer 19

contralateral TEMPORAL lobe

Question 20

EPM1
Cystatin B

Answer 20

Unverricht-Lundborg sydnrome

Question 21

EPM2A

Answer 21

Lafora body disease

Question 22

progressive myoclonic epilepsy & cherry red spot

Answer 22

sialidosis

Question 23

PME & mitochrondrial disease

Answer 23

myoclonic epilepsy w/ ragged red fibers (MERRF)

Question 24

alpha freq

Answer 24

8-13 hz

Question 25

beta

Answer 25

> 13 hz

Question 26

gamma

Answer 26

4-7 hz

Question 27

delta

Answer 27

< 4 hz

Question 28

antibodies to glutamate receptor -3 (Glutr3)

Answer 28

rasmussen's encephalitis

Question 29

triphasic waves

Answer 29

metabolic encephalopathy

Question 30

temporal periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges

Answer 30

structural abnormality. typically seen w/ HSV encephalitis

Question 31

K complex & sleep spindles

Answer 31

stage 2 sleep

Question 32

REMs and atonia

Answer 32

REM sleep

Question 33

apnea w/ no respiratory effort

Answer 33

central sleep apnea

Question 34

apnea w/ respiratory effort

Answer 34

obstructive sleep apnea

Question 35

low hypocretin

Answer 35

narcolepsy w/ cataplexy

Question 36

low ferritin

Answer 36

restless legs syndrome

Question 37

REM sleep behaviour disorders

Answer 37

alpha synucleinopathies