Epithelia Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelia

A

Layers of cells covering internal or external surfaces

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2
Q

Five characteristics of epithelia ( CRAAP)

A

Cellularity
polarity
attachment,
vascularity
regeneration

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3
Q

Functions of epithelia ( PPSS)

A

 Provides physical protection, control permeability
provides sensation
produce secretion

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4
Q

Simple squamous epithelium

A

Absorption and diffusion

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5
Q

Mesothelium

A

Lines body cavities

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6
Q

Endothelium

A

Lines heart and blood vessels

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7
Q

Squamous stratified

A

Protects against attack
Keratin protein

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8
Q

Simple cuboidal
( kidneys, glands, ducts)

A

Secretion and absorption

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9
Q

Stratified cuboidal

A

Sweat ducts and mammary ducts

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10
Q

Simple columnar

A

Absorption and secretion

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11
Q

Pseudostratified columnar

A

Cilia movement

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12
Q

Stratified columnar

A

Protection

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13
Q

Glandular epithelia (2)

A

Endocrine
Exocrine

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14
Q

3 characteristics Endocrine gland

A

Release hormone
Interstitial fluid
No ducts

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15
Q

Exocrine glands

A

Produced secretion
Epithelia surface
Through ducts

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16
Q

Modes of glandular secretion (HAM)

A

Mecrocrine
Apocrine
Holocrine

17
Q

Types of glandular secretion

A

Serous
Mucous
Mixes exocrine ( both serous and mucous)

18
Q

Location of simple squamous epithelium

A

1.lining heart
2.kidney tubules
3.lining cornea
4.alveoli of lungs

19
Q

Squeamish stratified examples

A
  1. Surface of skin.
  2. Lining of mouth.
  3. Throat/esophagus
  4. Rectum/anus/vagina.
20
Q

Simple cuboidal examples

A
  1. Glands
  2. Kidney tubules.
  3. Thyroid gland.
21
Q

Stratified cuboidal examples

A

Ducts of sweat, glands, and mammary glands