epithelial tissue Flashcards

1
Q

where is it

A

covers the body, lines cavities, forms glands

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2
Q

characterized by

A

free surface and basement membrane

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3
Q

free surface

A

one surface has nothing touching it

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4
Q

squamous epithelial tissue

A

flat cells

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5
Q

cuboidal epithelial tissue

A

tall column shaped cells

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6
Q

simple

A

single layer

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7
Q

stratified

A

multi-layered

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8
Q

psuedostratified

A

single layer, looks stratified

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9
Q

transitional

A

cells change shape from columnar to squamous

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10
Q

simple squamous

A

flattened appearance
single layer
–linings (peritoneum, plueral membranes, blood vessels, alveoli of lungs)

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11
Q

stratified squamous

A

flat cells
layered
–skin, lining of mouth

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12
Q

columnar epithelial (plain columnar)

A

elongated cells
goblet cells interspersed (contain mucus to secrete over cells to provide protection of tissues)
–line digestive tract

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13
Q

ciliated columar

A

cilia on exposed surface
goblet cells are present
–trachea, bronchial tubes, pharynx

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14
Q

cubiodal

A

secretion

–body glands

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15
Q

pseudostratified epithelial

A

looks stratified but is a single layer

–trachea and bronchial tubes

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16
Q

transitional

A

cells change shape from columnar to squamous
accommodate stretch and expansion
–urinary tract