Epithelial Tissues Flashcards
(13 cards)
Define Epithelial Tissues
- covers or lines surfaces and makes up glands
Epi Tissues Characteristics
Little to no extracellular matrix
Apical/Basal/Lateral surfaces
basement Membrane
Avascular
Lumen
What does apical surface mean?
top surface exposed
What does basal surface mean?
bottom/base s
What does lateral surface mean?
side surfaces
usually connected to other cells by intercellular junctions
Define Lumen
Space within hollow organs
Functions of Epithelial Tissues
Protection
Selectively Permeable
Secretion
Absorption
Filtration
Sensation
Define the Epi Functions: Protection
protects surfaces from abrasion, dehydration and damage
Define the Epi Functions: Selectively Permeable
regulate materials passing through surfaces
Allows certain things to pass through; selectively.
Define the Epi Functions: Secretion
some epithelial tissues are specialized to produce secretion
- cell to surface
Define the Epi Functions: Absorption
bringing in small molecules into cells
- Outside of the cell to the inside of the cell
Define the Epi Functions: Filtration
moving small molecules through sieve-like membranes
Define the Epi Functions: Sensation
epithelial tissues contain nerve endings to detect stimuli from the environment.