Epithelium and connective tissue

Question 1

location of simple squamous

Answer 1

alveoli, lumen of blood vessels and lymph vessels, serous membranes of body cavities

Question 2

location of simple cuboidal

Answer 2

kidney tubules, thyroid gland follicles, surface of ovary, secretory regions and ducts of most glands

Question 3

location of simple noncillated columnar

Answer 3

inner lining of digestive tract

Question 4

location of simple cilliated columnar

Answer 4

lining of larger bronchioles and uterine tubes

Question 5

location of cilliated pseduostratified columnar

Answer 5

lining of nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and bronchi

Question 6

location of noncillated psedostratified columnar

Answer 6

part of male urethra and epididymis

Question 7

function of simple squamous

Answer 7

allow for rapid diffusion and filtration; secretion in serous membranes

Question 8

function of simple cuboidal

Answer 8

Absorption and secretion; forms secretory tissue of most glands and small ducts

Question 9

function of simple noncillated columnar

Answer 9

absorption and secretion; secretion of mucin

Question 10

function of simple cilliated columnar

Answer 10

Secretion of mucin and movement of mucus along apical surface of epithelium by cilia; oocyte movement through uterine tube

Question 11

function of cilliated pseduostratified columnar

Answer 11

Protection; secretion of mucin and movement of mucus along apical surface of epithelium by cilia

Question 12

function of noncillated psedostratified columnar

Answer 12

protection

Question 13

name for simple squamous that lines blood and lymph vessels

Answer 13

endothelium

Question 14

name for simple squamous that forms the serous membranes of body cavities

Answer 14

mesothelium

Question 15

KERATINIZED STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM function

Answer 15

protection of underlying tissue

Question 16

NONKERATINIZED STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM function

Answer 16

protection of underlying tissue

Question 17

STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM function

Answer 17

protection and secretion

Question 18

STRATIFIED COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM function

Answer 18

protection and secretion

Question 19

TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM function

Answer 19

accommodate urine volume in the kidney

Question 20

KERATINIZED STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM location

Answer 20

epidermis of the skin

Question 21

NONKERATINIZED STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM location

Answer 21

lining of oral cavity, part of pharynx, part of larynx, esophagus, and lining of vagina and anus

Question 22

STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM location

Answer 22

ducts of exocrine glands and ovarian follicles

Question 23

STRATIFIED COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM location

Answer 23

large ducts of salivary glands, conjunctiva covering the eye, and membranous part of male urethra

Question 24

TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM location

Answer 24

lining of urinary bladder, ureters, and part of urethra

Question 25

what embryonic connective tissue are all connective tissues derived from

Answer 25

mesenchyme

Question 26

3 components all CT shares

Answer 26

cells, protein fibers, and ground substance

Question 27

what forms the extracellular matrix

Answer 27

ground substance and protein fibers

Question 28

what 2 classes of cells does CT proper contain

Answer 28

resident and wandering

Question 29

names of the 3 basic protein fibers found in connective tissue

Answer 29

collagen fibers, elastic fibers, and reticular fibers

Question 30

noncellular material produced by the connective tissue cells

Answer 30

ground substance

Question 31

types of loose connective tissue

Answer 31

areolar, adipose, reticular

Question 32

relatively flat cells with tapered ends and are the most abundant resident cells in connective tissue proper. They produce the fibers and ground substance components of the extracellular matrix.

Answer 32

fibroblasts

Question 33

2 types of supporting connective tissue

Answer 33

cartilage and bone

Question 34

most common type of cartilage

Answer 34

hyaline

Question 35

2 groups of connective tissue proper

Answer 35

loose and dense