Eponymonic cell types / bodies etc Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Reed-Sternberg cells (owl eye nuclei)

A

Classic hodgkin lymphoma

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2
Q

Mallory-Denk bodies

A

Hepatocytes in NASH, ASH etc

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3
Q

Owl eye inclusion bodies

A

CMV infection

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4
Q

Kimmelstiel-Wilson nodules

A

Diabetic nephropathy

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5
Q

Schiller-Duval bodies

A

Endodermal sinus (Yolk sac) tumour

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6
Q

Call-Exner bodies

A

Granulosa cell tumour

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7
Q

Hemosiderin laden macrophages

A

Heart failure (cells)

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8
Q

‘String of pearl’ / Spike and dome appearance

A

Membranous glomerulopathy

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9
Q

Aschoff bodies

A

Acute rheumatic heart disease inflammation

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10
Q

Anitschkow cells / Caterpillar cells

A

Activated macrophages in RHD

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11
Q

Salt and pepper chromatin

A

Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid and other NETs

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12
Q

Orphan annie eye nuclei (ground glass nuclei)

A

Papillary thyroid carcinoma

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13
Q

Psammoma bodies

A
  1. Classic papillary thyroid carcinoma
  2. Meningiomas
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14
Q

Hurthle cells

A

Hurthle cell / oncocytic carcinoma of the thyroid

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15
Q

Sister-Joseph nodules

A

CRC umbilical wall metastasis

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16
Q

Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses

A

Chronic cholecystitis

17
Q

Homer-Wright rosettes

A

Ewing sarcoma (primitive neuroectodermal tumour)

18
Q

Onion skin periosteal reaction

A

Ewing sarcoma

19
Q

Palisading necrosis with nuclear pleomorphism

20
Q

‘Fried egg’ appearance

A

Oligodendroglioma

21
Q

‘Carrot shaped’ nuclei

A

Medulloblastoma

22
Q

Hobnail nuclei

A

Clear cell ovarian adenocarcinoma

23
Q

Starry sky appearance

A

Burkitt lymphoma

24
Q

Signet ring cells

A

Diffuse type gastric adenocarcinoma

25
Negri bodies
Rabies
26
Cowdry type A nuclear inclusions
HSV1 infection (HSV1 encephalitis)
27
Schuffner's dots
Plasmodium vivax
28
Clue cells
Bacterial vaginosis (garnerella)
29
Strawberry cervix
Trichomoniasis (trichomonas)
30
Bread and butter appearance (of heart)
Fibrinous pericarditis
31
Koplik spots
Measles
32
Forchheimer spots
Rubella
33
Honeycomb lung
End stage pulmonary fibrosis