equationd you need to memorise Flashcards

1
Q

bond price

A

P= (C / YTM) x (1- (1 / (1 + YTM) ^t ) + FV / (1 + YTM) ^t

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2
Q

coupon payment

A

C = FV x (r / m)

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3
Q

Simple interest

A

SI = PV x r x t

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4
Q

Simple interest including principle

A

SI = PV x (1 + r x t)

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5
Q

Interest on Interest

A

IOI = FV - PV - SI

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6
Q

Arithmetic mean

A

Ṟ = ( R1 + R2 + R3 +…. Rt ) x (1 / t)

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7
Q

Geometric mean

A

Rg = [(1 + R1) x (1 + R2) x (1 + R3) …. (1 + Rt)] ^(1 / t) -1

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8
Q

Depreciation

A

CAPEX / useful life

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9
Q

Book value

A

= CAPEX - Accumulated depreciation

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10
Q

% change in price

A

= ( P1 - P0 ) / P0

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11
Q

real interest

A

= [(1 + nominal interest) / (1 + inflation)] - 1

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12
Q

accumulated depreciation

A

= depreciation x years that its been used

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13
Q

Holding Period Return HPR

A

HPR = [( P1 - P0 ) / P0 ] + ( D / P0 )

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14
Q

Tax shield

A

= interest paid x tax rate

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15
Q

Weighted equity

A

We = Equity / ( Equity + Debt )

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16
Q

Weighted Debt

A

Wd = Debt / ( Equity + Debt )

17
Q

Return on Equity

A

Re =

18
Q

Portfolio return in each respective state of the world

A

E [ R,i ] = sum of wj x Rj,i = sum of, (weight of portfolio of invested in asset j x return of asset j in state i)

19
Q

expected risk premium on the portfolio

A

risk premium on the portfolio = expected return in the states - risk free rate