Equations for Theme 2&3 Flashcards

1
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflows - Outflows

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sales volume

A

Total number of units sold over a period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sales Revenue

A

Price x Quantity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Total variable costs

A

Number of units sold x variable cost per unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - total costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Selling price - variable costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Total contribution

A

CPU x number of units sold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Break even output

A

Fixed costs/CPU

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Margin of Safety

A

Sales volume - BEO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Variance

A

Actual - budget

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Operating profit

A

Gross profit - overheads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Net profit

A

Operating profit +/- finance of costs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gross profit margin

A

(Gross profit/ Sales Revenue) x100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Operating profit margin

A

(Operating profit/Sales revenue) x100

17
Q

Profit for the year (Net Profit margin)

A

(Net profit/Sales revenue) x100

18
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets / Current liabilites

19
Q

Acid test ratio

A

(Current assets-stock) / Current liabilities)

20
Q

Working capital

A

Current assets - Current liabilities

21
Q

Productivity (Labour)

A

Output per period (units) / Number of employees

22
Q

Capacity Utilisation

A

(Actual level of output / Maximum possible output) x100

23
Q

Labour turnover

A

(Number of employees leaving / Average number of employees) x100

24
Q

Labour retention rate

A

(Number of employees remaining / average number of employees) x100

25
Q

Labour Productivity

A

Output per period / Number of employees at work

26
Q

Absenteeism

A

(Number of staff absent / Number of employees during period) x100

27
Q

Total Capital Employed

A

Total equity + NCL

28
Q

ROCE

A

(Operating profit / Total capital employed) x100

29
Q

Average rate of return (%)

A

(Average annual profit / Initial investment) x100

30
Q

Expected Value

A

Estimates financial effect x profitability

31
Q

Average annual profit formula

A

(Net cash flow - initial investment) / number of years