Equilibrium Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is a reversible reaction?

A

A reaction in which reactants can change into products and products can change back into reactants.

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2
Q

What is dynamic equilibrium?

A

The rates of the forward reaction and reverse reaction are equal and the amounts of reactants and products remain constant.

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3
Q

State Le Chateliers principle:

A

If a change is made to the conditions of a system at equilibrium, then the position of equilibrium moves to oppose that change in conditions.

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4
Q

What will and increase in temperature do to the position of equilibrium?

A

Change it in the direction of the endothermic reaction.

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5
Q

What will a decrease in temperature do to the position of equilibrium?

A

Change it in the direction of the exothermic reaction.

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6
Q

What does an increase in pressure do to the position of equilibrium?

A

Moves the position of equilibrium in the direction of fewer gas moles.

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7
Q

What does a decrease in pressure do to the position of equilibrium?

A

Moves the equilibrium in the direction of greater gas moles.

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8
Q

What does and increase in concentration do to the position of equilibrium?

A

Moves the position of equilibrium in the direction of the forward reaction.

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9
Q

If position of equilibrium moves to the right,

A

Yield increases

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10
Q

If position of equilibrium moves to the left,

A

Yield decreases

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