ER Clinical Skills Flashcards by Sinead Phillips

Which of the following is least useful when resuscitating a dog in shock?
D5W
Hetastarch
Hypertonic saline
Plasma-Lyte 48

D5W

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Which of the following conditions heals best through first intention?
Abscess
Degloving
Simple laceration
Puncture wound

Simple Laceration

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Oxygen can be administered to a patient via any of the following routes except:
Chest tube
Endotracheal tube
Nasal oxygen catheter
Tracheotomy tube

Chest Tube

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Which of the following is the most important goal when treating a patient with heat stroke?
Cooling
Infection control
Oxygen therapy
Pain control

Cooling

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All of the following are recommended treatments for a dog experiencing paraphimosis, except?
Lubricating the penis
Cleaning the penis
Applying hypertonic solutions to the penis
Applying a warm compress to the penis

Applying a warm compress to the penis

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Initial treatment for a dog with an open fracture includes all of the following, except:
Copiously cleaning and flushing the wound
Covering the wound
Applying a temporary splint to the limb
Taking radiographs of the fracture

Taking radiographs of the fracture

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Which statement concerning a dog having a seizure is most correct?
Grasp the dog’s tongue and pull it forward to prevent airway obstruction
Administer oral anticonvulsants
Prevent the dog from injuring itself
Immediately start infusion of intravenous fluids

Prevent the dog from injuring itself

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A client calls the hospital to say that his Pekingese has suffered an eye proptosis. Your advice to the client should include all of the following, except:
Apply pressure to the globe to replace it in the socket
Protect the globe from further trauma
Keep the globe moist
Immediately bring the dog to the veterinarian

Apply pressure to the globe to replace it in the socket

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A client calls and says that his Rottweiler has been shot in the abdomen with a BB gun but appears perfectly fine. What should be recommended?
Observe the animal at home for vomiting or abdominal pain
See the veterinarian immediately
See the veterinarian at your earliest convenience
Observe the animal for hemorrhage

See the veterinarian immediately

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Which statement is least accurate concerning the emergency treatment of cats with urethral obstruction?
Cats must always be sedated to have a urinary catheter passed
Massaging the tip of the penis can relieve the obstruction
Cats with a slow, irregular heart rate probably have a high serum potassium level
If the obstruction is not relieved, the cat will die

Massaging the tip of the penis can relieve the obstruction

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What procedure is not routinely performed to resuscitate neonates following cesarean section?
Clean the nose and mouth of secretions
Rub the neonate with a towel to stimulate breathing
Administer a drop of oxytocin under the tongue
Ligate the umbilical cord

Administer a drop of oxytocin under the tongue

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A patient is experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. The most desirable route of drug administration is:
Intratracheal
Intracardiac
Intravenous
Intraosseous

Intravenous

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Inducing emesis after ingestion of a solid toxin is imperative. However, emesis has little value if induced more than ____ hours after ingestion.
0.5 hours
1.5 hours
4 hours
8 hours

4 hours

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Which is not an immediate consideration in cardiopulmonary resuscitation?
Airway
Analgesia
Breathing
Circulation

Analgesia

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At what rate (breaths per minute) should respirations be administered to a patient in cardiopulmonary arrest?
4–8 breaths per minute
8–12 breaths per minute
12–26 breaths per minute
16–20 breaths per minute

8-12 breaths per minute

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All of the following are signs of end-stage decompensatory shock, except:
Hypothermia
Vasodilation
Prolonged capillary refill time
Tachycardia

Tachycardia

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A patient that has been hit by a car and has no palpable pulse or detectable heartbeat requires chest compressions. These compressions should be performed at a rate (per minute) of:
60–80 compressions per minute
80–100 compressions per minute
100–120 compressions per minute
120–140 compressions per minute

100-120 compressions per minute

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To minimize hemorrhage to the head of a canine trauma patient, where should pressure be applied?
At the thoracic inlet in both jugular grooves
At the thoracic inlet of the left jugular groove
To the area adjacent and ventral to the mandible
To the lateral points of the temporomandibular joint

To the area adjacent and ventral to the mandible

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In emergency care cases in which it is not possible to administer large volumes of desired fluids, it may be beneficial to properly administer:
D5W
Hypertonic saline
Hypotonic saline
Isotonic saline

Hypertonic saline

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During emergency intubation, the cranial nerve _______ may be stimulated, resulting in ________________.
I; bradycardia
IV; tachycardia
X; bradycardia
XII; tachycardia

X; bradycardia

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A man phones the veterinary practice to say that he has just hit a dog with his car and it is now lying on the side of the road. It appears to be breathing with minimal distress; however, there is blood coming from both nostrils and there is a small river of dark blood coming from a laceration on the lateral side of its hind leg. The dog can raise its head and is attempting to stand. In advising the man, your recommendation is to do all of the following except:
Be aware for any signs of aggression
Tie the mouth securely closed with your shoelace
Transport the dog on a board lying on its side
Apply direct pressure to the wound

Tie the mouth securely closed with your shoelace

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A normal central venous pressure (CVP) range is:
0–5 cm H2O
5–10 cm H2O
10–15 cm H2O
15–20 cm H2O

0-5cm H2O

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When monitoring patients on fluids and/or patients that undergo diuresis, urine output is an important consideration. The normal urine production for a healthy dog or cat is approximately:
0–1 mL/kg/hr
1–2 mL/kg/hr
2–3 mL/kg/hr
3–4 mL/kg/hr

1–2 mL/kg/hr

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Multiple parameters are measured to determine a category of shock that an animal might be experiencing. The central venous pressure is high in which of the following types of shock?
Cardiogenic
Distributive
Hypovolemic
Septic

Cardiogenic

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The first drug of choice for a cat that experiences status epilepticus is: Diazepam Pentobarbital Potassium bromide Propofol

Diazepam

Hypoglycemia is most common in patients that experience: Anaphylactic shock Cardiogenic shock Neurogenic shock Septic shock

Septic Shock

A patient has increased muscular tone in the thoracic limbs and flaccid paralysis in the pelvic limbs when lying on his side. He is able to ambulate when placed on his feet and has a normal mentation. What posture do these clinical signs indicate? Decerebellate Decerebrate Opisthotonus Schiff-Sherrington

Schiff-Sherrington

The Schiff-Sherrington posture is indicative of injury to which part of the spine? Cranial-C₆ C₆-T₂ T₁-T₃ T₃-L₃

T₃-L₃

NSAIDs are also referred to as: Anti-prostaglandins Neoprostaglandins Pro-prostaglandins Prostaglandoids

Anti-prostaglandins

Which of the following is a colloid solution? Hetastarch Lactated Ringer's Normosol-R Plasma-Lyte 148

Hetastarch

Defibrillation is the passing of an electrical current through the heart to: Cause the already depolarized cardiac cells to repolarize in a uniform manner Cause the cardiac cells to depolarize and then repolarize in a uniform manner Prevent the cardiac cells from depolarizing, thus maintaining rhythm Prevent any contractile activity of the cardiac cells temporarily

Cause the cardiac cells to depolarize and then repolarize in a uniform manner

Which of the following is least likely to be seen in a patient suffering from shock? Hyperthermia Hypotension Tachycardia Tachypnea

Hyperthermia

Gastric dilatation/volvulus (GDV) is a life-threatening emergency. Which of the following veins becomes obstructed as a result of GDV? Femoral vein Gastroduodenal vein Portal vein Renal vein

Portal vein

The unit of measurement for insulin is: Milliliters Microliters Milligrams International units

International Units

Dystocia in the dog or cat may be defined as active straining without delivery of a fetus for more than _________ minutes. 20 minutes 30 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes

60 minutes

Tension pneumothorax occurs when pressure in the thoracic cavity is: Less than atmosphere pressure Equal to atmospheric pressure Greater than atmospheric pressure Constant as animal breathes in and out

Greater than atmospheric pressure

When approaching an animal that requires emergency treatment, which direction should one approach the patient? Caudal Lateral Rostral Let the animal try to come to you.

Rostral

Ocular exposure to a toxin has occurred in a dog. On examination, it is discovered that there is possible damage to the corneal epithelium. Which of the following procedures is contraindicated? Continuous flushing with physiologic saline Provision of mild sedative or analgesic or both Corticosteroid administration to prevent inflammation Use of antibiotic cream after flushing

Corticosteroid administration to prevent inflammation

A client calls the veterinary practice indicating that her cat drank ethylene glycol 6 hours earlier. Everyone is at lunch, and you immediately page the veterinarian; however, the client wants to make her cat vomit to rid it of the toxin. What should you advise her? To use 3% hydrogen peroxide at 1 Tbl/20 lb To use salt on the back of the tongue To use dry mustard powder only Not to induce vomiting and to bring in the cat immediately

Not to induce vomiting and to bring in the cat immediately

Eclampsia produces elevated body temperatures as a result of: Increased levels of endotoxins that are present A large fetal mass that is present Heat produced through muscle movement Eclampsia does not result in elevated body temperature.

Heat produced through muscle movement

To place a nasal oxygenation catheter in a dog, a veterinary technician would measure to the: Beginning of the thoracic inlet Medial canthus of the eye Pharynx No measurement is needed; a standard catheter that is 1.5 inches in length is used

Medial canthus of the eye

A client calls to say she has come home to find her cat lying with the lamp cord in its mouth. The first thing you should advise her to do is: Immediately place the cat in a carrier, and bring it to clinic Explain how to perform CPR Immediately disconnect the plug of the lamp cord from the wall socket Take note of the amperage of the lamp

Immediately disconnect the plug of the lamp cord from the wall socket

The most common artery to use when assessing the pulse of a dog or cat is the: Jugular Femoral Carpal Tarsal

Femoral

A healthy, adult, small-breed dog is presented to the veterinary practice for a wellness exam. At what point does one become concerned about an elevated heart rate? 175 beats/min 250 beats/min 300 beats/min 350 beats/min

250 beats/min

A pulse deficit occurs when the pulse: Occurs before the heartbeat Occurs with the heartbeat Occurs after the heartbeat Does not occur

Does not occur

A normal sinus arrhythmia occurs when heart rate: Increases with expiration Decreases with expiration May increase or decrease with expiration Does not increase or decrease with expiration

Decreases with expiration

Emesis should not be induced in patients that have ingested: Anticholinergics Hydrocarbons Organophosphates Salicylates

Hydrocarbons

An abnormal increase in the depth and rate of respirations is called: Dyspnea Hypernea Orthopnea Tachypnea

Hyperpnea

An 18-gauge needle would be most appropriate for administering SQ fluids to which patient? Cockatiel Labrador retriever Kitten Rat

Labrador retriever

The proper site for an intraperitoneal injection is: On the lateral abdominal wall just caudal to the rib cage Caudal to the umbilicus on the midline At the level of the umbilicus to the right or left of the midline Cranial to the umbilicus

Cranial to the umbilicus

Which of the following statements is true regarding the administration of liquids via the oral cavity in a dog? Flush a large bolus of fluid directly into the mouth Flush a very small bolus of fluid directly into pharyngeal area Place fluid between the teeth and the cheek, and allow the patient to swallow on its own accord Place the fluid between the teeth and the cheek in large enough amounts so that the patient will be forced to swallow

Place fluid between the teeth and the cheek, and allow the patient to swallow on its own accord

Which area of the body is best to assess skin turgor in a canine patient? Lateral aspect of the neck Caudal abdomen Base of the tail Axillary region

Lateral aspect of the neck

Knuckling is an abnormality of which system? Cardiac Neurologic Respiratory Urinary

Neurologic

The rapid intravenous administration of large amounts of potassium can result in: Respiratory arrest Cardiac arrest Polyuria Polydypsia

Cardiac arrest

Which of the following route(s) can potassium solutions be administered to dogs and cats without causing severe pain? Intravenous only Subcutaneous only Intramuscular only Intravenous and subcutaneous

IV and SQ

Which of the following is not a contraindication for crystalloid fluid therapy? Pulmonary edema Cerebral edema Pitting of the soft tissues Swollen soft tissue from bruising caused by trauma

Swollen soft tissue from bruising caused by trauma

Which of the following is the easiest method for monitoring fluid therapy? Central venous pressure (CVP) Packed-cell volume/total protein (PCV/TP) Urine output (UOP) Weight

Weight

The mucous membranes of a dog in septic shock are: Cyanotic Hyperemic Icteric Pale

Pale

What part of the eye can be used to indicate fluid overload? Conjunctiva Lens Pupil Nictitating membrane

Conjunctiva

Rapid fluid replacement with crystalloids is contraindicated in conditions of: Severe dehydration Shock Cerebral edema Renal failure

Cerebral Edema

Which of the following is a common colloid preparation that is administered intravenously? Lactated Ringer's solution Normosol-R solution Sodium chloride 9% Vetstarch

Vetstarch

Fluid-therapy solutions administered subcutaneously are: Colloids Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic

Isotonic

The best route for rapid fluid administration of large amounts of fluids to patients with poor venous access is: Intraosseous Intraperitoneal Oral Subcutaneous

Intraosseous

In trauma cases, fluid therapy should be used with caution in which of the following scenarios? Severe shock Mild shock Pulmonary contusions Severe skin damage

Pulmonary contusions

When a critical patient arrives at the veterinary practice, which body system should be evaluated first? Cardiac Neurologic Respiratory Urinary

Respiratory

Which of the following is the safest and most effective first aid for frostbite? Apply warm towels and massage the area Immerse the affected area in hot water Immerse the affected area in lukewarm water Rub the affected area with snow

Immerse affected area in lukewarm water

Which of the following methods for controlling hemorrhage from a traumatic wound is least likely to cause further damage to the animal? Clamping the wound with a hemostat Direct pressure Tourniquet Applying silver nitrate

Direct pressure

Which would be considered the least important physical measure evaluated during triage of a patient? Heart rate Respiratory rate Capillary refill time Weight

Weight

The most desirable induction agent for an emergency cesarean section in a dog is: Etomidate Diazepam Propofol Thiopental

Propofol

Which of the following statements is true regarding a patient that is in shock? An initial decrease in heart rate that then increases as the patient nears death A decreased heart rate An initial increase in heart rate that then decreases as the patient nears death An increased heart rate

An initial increase in heart rate that then decreases as the patient nears death

The mucous membranes of patients in hemorrhagic shock are: Cyanotic Hyperemic Icteric Pale or white

Pale or white

What is the minimum concentration of hemoglobin required to detect cyanosis? 3 g/dL 4 g/dL 5 g/dL 6 g/dL

5 g/dL

According to the principles of triage, which patient should the veterinarian see first? Cat with a closed fracture Dog in respiratory distress Dog with otitis externa Cat with a small laceration on a paw pad

Dog in respiratory distress

Which of the following would petechiation on the mucous membranes indicate? Hemoglobinemia Methemoglobinemia Myoglobinemia Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytopenia

Which of the following is not a characteristic of compensatory shock? Normal blood pressure Cool extremities Capillary refill time <1 second Tachycardia

Capillary refill time <1 second

According to the principles of triage, which patient should a veterinarian see first? Dog with a small laceration on a pinna Dog with acute gastric dilatation/volvulus Cat with dystocia, not in shock, no kitten in birth canal Cat with possible linear foreign body in the bowel

Dog with acute gastric dilatation/volvulus

Which of these signs is not an indication of dystocia? Green or black vulvar discharge Profuse vulvar hemorrhage Pup or kitten in the birth canal for 5 minutes More than 1 hour of vigorous contractions with no pup or kitten produced

Green or black vulvar discharge

What is not usually a sign of acute gastric dilatation/volvulus? Unproductive vomiting Hypersalivation Abdominal distention Profuse diarrhea

Profuse diarrhea

Crackles on thoracic auscultation indicate: Asthma Pleural effusion Pneumothorax Pulmonary edema

Pulmonary edema

The underlying disease for most cases of feline aortic thromboembolism is ______ in origin. Cardiac Hepatic Renal Respiratory

Cardiac

A client describes his male cat as lethargic and constipated; he has observed the cat straining in the litter box. You suspect that the cat is actually suffering from: Peritonitis Urethral obstruction Intestinal obstruction An upper respiratory viral infection

Urethral obstruction

If the hindquarters were elevated in a dog with a severe diaphragmatic hernia, what effect would this have on respiration? There is no change in respiratory rate or labor of respirations Respiratory rate decreases and respiration becomes less labored Respiratory rate increases and respiration becomes more labored A cough is induced

Respiratory rate increases and respiration becomes more labored

A veterinarian is assessing a cat with a spinal injury. When the doctor pinches the cat's toe, a positive response to deep pain would be indicated by: Kicking of the foot without vocalizing Kicking of the foot while vocalizing Withdrawal of the foot without vocalizing Withdrawal of the foot while vocalizing

Withdrawal of the foot while vocalizing

Signs of cardiopulmonary arrest include all of the following except: Alertness Dilated pupils Agonal breathing No femoral pulse

Alertness

A patient that was hit by a car and has multiple pelvic fractures has not urinated in more than 24 hours. One may suspect the cause of anuria to be: A ruptured urinary bladder Severe dehydration Renal failure Urethral calculi

A ruptured urinary bladder

A free-roaming dog is brought to the hospital for listlessness and dyspnea. While performing venipuncture, you notice that the animal seems to have a prolonged clotting time. A possible cause of prolonged clotting times would be the ingestion of _____________. Anticoagulant rodenticide Ethylene glycol Organophosphate insecticide Strychnine

Anticoagulant rodenticide

Which statement concerning status epilepticus is accurate? It occurs in geriatric animals only It is a life-threatening medical emergency It is treated by the administration of acepromazine it will resolve spontaneously

It is a life-threatening medical emergency

Signs of organophosphate toxicity include all of the following except: Bradycardia Lacrimation Mydriasis Salivation

Myadriasis

Normal capillary refill time in dogs is: <1 second 1 to 2 seconds 2 to 4 seconds 4 to 6 seconds

1-2 seconds

A client calls the hospital and indicates that a car has just hit his cat. The recommendations that should be made include: Immediately bring the cat in to be examined by a veterinarian Observe the cat at home for an hour, and call back if problems occur Bring the cat in for an examination by a veterinarian the following day Bring the cat to you for initial examination, so you can determine whether the animal needs to be seen by a veterinarian

Immediately bring the cat in to be examined by a veterinarian

To reduce intracranial pressure that results from trauma, __________ may be administered every 4 to 8 hours. Atropine Dexamethasone Diazepam Mannitol

Mannitol

A client calls the hospital and advises that his puppy has walked through motor oil and is licking its paws. What should be recommended? Do not induce emesis, and immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment Induce emesis and then immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment Induce emesis; no further treatment is required Induce emesis and then bring the pet to the clinic only if it shows signs of toxicity

Do not induce emesis, and immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment

A client calls the practice and states that his dog has just ingested sugar-free gum. He is 90 minutes from the practice. What should be recommended? Do not induce emesis and immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment Induce emesis then immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment Induce emesis; no further treatment is required Induce emesis then bring the pet to the clinic only if it shows signs of toxicity

Induce emesis then immediately bring the pet to the clinic for examination and treatment

A client owning a diabetic cat calls the practice and says that her cat has just had a seizure and collapsed. She gave the cat its usual dose of insulin that morning, but the animal has not eaten anything during the day. What should the next recommendation entail? Another dose of insulin, then bring the cat to the clinic for medical attention Some corn syrup or sugar solution on the gums, then observe the cat at home Some corn syrup or sugar solution on the gums, then bring the cat to the clinic for medical attention Another dose of insulin, then observe the cat at home

Some corn syrup or sugar solution on the gums, then bring the cat to the clinic for medical attention

A client has just treated his 5-week-old kitten with a flea dip that contains lindane. The cat is acting slightly lethargic, and the client then notices that the label on the dip reads "for dogs only." The client calls the practice. What advice should be given? Observe the kitten at home Wash the kitten with mild dish soap, rinse well, and then bring the animal to the clinic for examination Wash the kitten with mild dish soap, rinse well, and then administer acetaminophen for discomfort Induce emesis and observe the kitten at home

Wash the kitten with mild dish soap, rinse well, and then bring the animal to the clinic for examination

A client calls the hospital because he has noticed that his cat has a string protruding from under the tongue. The client should be advised to: Gently attempt to pull out the string Induce emesis Cut the string and administer laxatives at home Bring the cat to the clinic for examination

Bring cat to the clinic for examination

A client calls the hospital because she has noticed a barbed fishhook embedded in her dog's lower lip. The client should be advised to: Gently attempt to pull out the fishhook Observe the dog at home; most fishhooks fall out spontaneously within 24 hours Bring the animal to see the veterinarian as soon as possible Administer aspirin for discomfort and see the veterinarian right away

Bring the animal to see the veterinarian as soon as possible

A dog has a lacerated paw pad. The client has placed a small bandage over the wound, but blood is soaking through. The appropriate treatment is to: Remove the bandage and apply digital pressure to the wound Apply another bandage over the client's original bandage Remove the bandage and apply a tourniquet to the limb Do nothing; no further treatment is required if the bleeding is not excessive

Apply another bandage over the client's original bandage

An extremely upset client calls the hospital. Her small poodle has stopped breathing and she cannot feel a heartbeat. What should the next recommendation be? Attempt no treatment; immediately transport the pet to the hospital Attempt mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and chest compressions; immediately transport the pet to the hospital Start chest compression immediately and provide mouth-to-snout breaths while closing the dog's mouth at a 30 compression to 2 breaths ratio, and immediately transport the pet to the hospital Attempt resuscitation; transport the pet to the hospital if attempts at resuscitation are unsuccessful

Start chest compression immediately and provide mouth-to-snout breaths while closing the dog's mouth at a 30 compression to 2 breaths ratio, and immediately transport the pet to the hospital

How should a patient with a potential spinal injury be transported to the hospital? Sitting Standing Lying on a flat board Moving as it wishes

Lying on a flat board

A patient with a possible herniated intervertebral disk should be: Allowed to move freely, and if no improvement is evident after 24 hours, see the veterinarian Allowed to move freely; immediately see the veterinarian Kept strictly quiet and confined; if no improvement is evident in 24 hours, see the veterinarian Kept strictly quiet and confined; see the veterinarian immediately

Kept strictly quiet and confined; see the veterinarian immediately

Four patients present at the same time with emergency conditions. In which order should the patients be triaged? Dyspnea, dystocia, proptosis, laceration Proptosis, dyspnea, dystocia, laceration Laceration, dystocia, dyspnea, proptosis Dystocia, proptosis, laceration, dyspnea

Dyspnea, dystocia, proptosis, laceration

Which of these items would be least useful on a crash cart used for emergency situations? Laryngoscope Intravenous catheter Otoscope Ambu bag

Otoscope

A patient who is apneic and cyanotic enters the practice. A quick oral examination shows a hard ball lodged in the glottal opening. Which of the following options should be performed next? Place the patient in an oxygen cage Attempt to pass a nasal oxygen catheter Attempt to pass an endotracheal tube Perform the Heimlich maneuver; if unsuccessful, prepare the patient for tracheotomy

Perform the Heimlich maneuver; if unsuccessful, prepare the patient for tracheotomy

A 16-year-old, 3-kg poodle is presented to the hospital with cyanosis, agonal respirations, and frothy fluid coming from the nose and mouth. Knowing the treatments that the doctor is likely to order, you prepare to: Administer intravenous fluids at 90 mL/kg/hr Administer furosemide intramuscularly, and place the patient in an oxygen cage Suction the airway and initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation Assist with an immediate tracheostomy

Suction the airway and initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation

The veterinarian has authorized you to start infusing intravenous fluids in a 0.25-kg Yorkshire terrier puppy that is critically ill. You are unable to insert a catheter into a jugular or cephalic vein. An alternate site that can be used to administer large volumes of fluids is the: Medullary cavity of the femur Carotid artery Lingual vein Ear vein

Medullary cavity of the femur

The veterinarian has directed you to give a whole blood transfusion to a 0.3-kg kitten with severe anemia from flea infestation. You are unable to insert an intravenous or intraosseous catheter. Which of the following would be the most effective alternate route to administer the blood effectively? Subcutaneous injection Intramuscular injection Intraperitoneal injection Per os

Intraperitoneal injection

You are instructing a client to apply an emergency muzzle to his injured dog. Which of these is the least appropriate material for the muzzle? Rope Metal chain dog leash Pantyhose Necktie

Metal chain dog leash

Which of the following is least likely to be available for at-home induction of emesis? Apomorphine Syrup of ipecac Hydrogen peroxide Salt

Apomorphine

Which of the following is not performed when treating acute gastric dilatation/volvulus? Induction of emesis Placement of an intravenous catheter Passing of a gastric tube Trocharization of the stomach

Induction of emesis

All of the following might be included in emergency treatment for epistaxis, except: Placing dilute epinephrine into the nares Fresh frozen plasma transfusion Applying a warm compress to the nose Keep the patient quiet

Applying warm compress to the nose

Which statement concerning the administration of activated charcoal via stomach tube is least accurate? Check tube placement by administering a small amount of water; listen for coughing or gagging Measure the tube from the tip of the nose to the 13th rib Measure the tube from the tip of the nose to the thoracic inlet Use a roll of tape as a speculum to keep the mouth open and to prevent the animal from biting the tube

Measure the tube from the tip of the nose to the thoracic inlet

ER Clinical Skills Flashcards

(112 cards)